Biofortification of Mushrooms: A Promising Approach
Type
Journal article
Language
English
Date issued
2024
Author
Faculty
Wydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
PBN discipline
agriculture and horticulture
Journal
Molecules
ISSN
1420-3049
Web address
Volume
29
Number
19
Pages from-to
art. 4740
Abstract (EN)
Mushrooms exhibit a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities and are widely used for medical purposes and in nutrition. Numerous bioactive metabolites are responsible for these activities. Their distribution and biological effects differ depending on the fungal species and their chemical composition. Biofortification is a sustainable process that aims to improve the nutritional profile of food crops, as most of them are low in key nutrients. This review aims to delve into the process of fungal biofortification and review the most commonly used elements and species. Through biofortification, it is possible to combat hidden hunger, which affects as many as 2 billion people worldwide. “Hidden hunger” is a phenomenon in which the organism lacks the minerals and vitamins needed for development, growth, and good overall health. Mushrooms are increasingly being considered for biofortification due to their ability to accumulate various elements (both micro- and macroelements).
Keywords (EN)
License
CC-BY - Attribution
Open access date
October 7, 2024