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  4. Meta-Analysis of Influence of Diversity of Parental Forms on Heterosis and Specific Combining Ability of Their Hybrids
 
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Meta-Analysis of Influence of Diversity of Parental Forms on Heterosis and Specific Combining Ability of Their Hybrids

Type
Journal article
Language
English
Date issued
2023
Author
Bocianowski, Jan 
Nowosad, Kamila
Bujak, Henryk
Faculty
Wydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
PBN discipline
agriculture and horticulture
Journal
Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
DOI
10.3390/app13158704
Web address
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/15/8704
Volume
13
Number
15
Pages from-to
art. 8704
Abstract (EN)
An important stage in any breeding activity is selection of suitable individuals for further breeding. Thus, the main goal of breeders becomes such a selection of parental forms that leads to the consolidation and maximization of the value of traits of significant utility and economic importance. Heterosis and specific combining ability are very important parameters in plant and animal breeding. The ability to predict their value and relevance could significantly shorten the breeding process. One way to predict the effects of heterosis and specific combining ability is to select parental forms for crosses. This selection can be made on the basis of variation in parental forms. An analysis was made of publicly available data that contain information about the effects of heterosis, the effects of specific combining ability, and phenotypic and genetic diversity of parental forms. Preliminary studies show that the best approach for obtaining favorable hybrids would be selection of parental forms that are very genetically diverse while being phenotypically equal.
Keywords (EN)
  • hybrids

  • correlation analysis

  • Mahalanobis distance

  • maize

  • rapeseed oil

License
cc-bycc-by CC-BY - Attribution
Open access date
July 27, 2023
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