Unused railway lines for conservation of pollinators in the intensively managed agricultural landscape

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1370-7625
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4989-1524
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0683-4001
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-3465-2712
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid86de7053-c0cc-4a23-960c-fd3908659acc
cris.virtualsource.author-orcida28cb160-17dc-454c-a01e-fa082e2acbf4
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidb33fabdb-3593-4e3c-a134-1f45d50223b8
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidbddc6650-5601-41e1-ae7d-79e10b67bbeb
dc.abstract.enPollinating insects are under high human pressure due to agricultural intensification and urbanization. Although many research and conservation projects have been applied worldwide, there is still a need for a comprehensive approach that meets local conditioning and capabilities. This paper investigated the composition, abundance, richness, alpha, beta, and gamma-diversity of pollinators between unused railway embankments and semi-natural grasslands. On 50 study sites (25 sites in unused railways and 25 their reference on grasslands), we collected data on the abundance, species richness and species diversity of bees, butterflies, and hoverflies. We conducted five samplings yearly (April–September) for two years, 2017–2018. To assess differences in abundance, species richness, alpha and beta diversity of pollinators between unused railways and controls, we used generalized linear mixed models (GLMM). To compare the composition of pollinator species, we applied non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS). Abundance, species richness, and Shannon-Wiener diversity index of all three groups of pollinators were significantly higher in unused railway lines than in control grasslands. Pollinator communities were more constant in unused railway lines than in grasslands. The NMDS analysis highlighted the importance of these structures for bee, butterfly and hoverfly communities, which were a subset of grassland species, but were more abundant. We indicated the highest total taxonomic beta-diversity for bees, butterflies, and hoverflies and species turnover for bees and butterflies in control grassland compared with unused railway lines. The taxonomical nestedness was significantly higher in unused railways lines for bees and butterflies than in control grasslands. In the case of hoverflies, we did not found any significant differences in species turnover and nestedness. Unused railway lines may act as a conservation tool for pollinator communities in intensively managed farmland and complement the declining semi-natural habitats.
dc.affiliationWydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej i Nauk o Zwierzętach
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Zoologii
dc.contributor.authorDylewski, Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorTobółka, Marcin
dc.contributor.authorMaćkowiak, Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorBiałas, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorBanaszak-Cibicka, Weronika
dc.date.access2026-02-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-06T11:58:05Z
dc.date.available2026-03-06T11:58:05Z
dc.date.copyright2021-12-01
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if8,7
dc.description.number15 February 2022
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume304
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114186
dc.identifier.eissn1095-8630
dc.identifier.issn0301-4797
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/7679
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479721022489
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Environmental Management
dc.relation.pagesart. 114186
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOTHER
dc.subject.enbiodiversity conservation
dc.subject.enalpha-diversity
dc.subject.enbeta-diversity
dc.subject.enecosystem services
dc.subject.enpollinators
dc.subject.enmanmade structure
dc.titleUnused railway lines for conservation of pollinators in the intensively managed agricultural landscape
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.volume304