GC-MS Analysis and Quantification of Some Secondary Metabolites of the Algerian Phragmites australis Leaf Extract and Their Biological Activities

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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid20597688-8be2-4b58-9e15-29f5ff8c53aa
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dc.abstract.enThis study aims to assess the biological impacts and phytochemical compounds present in the leaves of Phragmites australis. Standard protocols were used for qualitative and quantitative chemical screening, where DPPH and FRAP assays were used to estimate the antioxidant activity. Regarding the anti-inflammatory potential, it was tested through the red blood cells' protection against hemolysis and the protection of protein from denaturation. Using GC-MS, volatile compounds can be identified. Results show that more than 200 volatile compounds in this plant were identified by the GC-MS analysis including 1-Dodecanol (48.25%), Pyrazine, tetramethyl (1.28%), Heptadecane, 2,6,10,15-tetramethyl (0.91%), Cyclopentasiloxane, decamethyl (0.93%) and Cyclotetrasiloxane, octamethyl (0.56%). Qualitative phytochemical tests show the richness of the aqueous extract of different biocompounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids. Total phenolic content and total flavonoids exhibit paramount concentration (70,74±1,94 mg GA eq/ g dry extract and 3,64±0,98 mg Q eq/ g dry extract). Results reveal a moderate antioxidant activity compared to the anti-inflammatory one whose values are prominent. We conclude that P. australis is a promising source of bioactive compounds that could be exploited in the pharmaceutical field.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin
dc.contributor.authorFrahtia, Ahlem
dc.contributor.authorDerouiche, Samir
dc.contributor.authorNiemann, Janetta
dc.date.access2024-08-11
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-11T12:23:22Z
dc.date.available2025-08-11T12:23:22Z
dc.date.copyright2024-11-01
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.number4
dc.description.points20
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume18
dc.identifier.doi10.5530/ctbp.2024.4.48
dc.identifier.eissn2230-7303
dc.identifier.issn0973-8916
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4136
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.abap.co.in/index.php/home/article/view/1322
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationagriculture and horticulture
dc.relation.ispartofCurrent Trends in Biotechnology and Pharmacy
dc.relation.pages2024-2035
dc.rightsCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enP. australis
dc.subject.enGC-MS
dc.subject.enpolyphenols
dc.subject.enantioxidant
dc.subject.enanti-inflammatory
dc.subject.enIC50
dc.titleGC-MS Analysis and Quantification of Some Secondary Metabolites of the Algerian Phragmites australis Leaf Extract and Their Biological Activities
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.volume18