Mapping Consumer Preference for Vegan and Omnivorous Diets for the Sensory Attributes of Flour Products with Iodine-Fortified Plant-Based Ingredients
Type
Journal article
Language
English
Date issued
2024
Author
Faculty
Wydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
PBN discipline
food and nutrition technology
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN
2072-6643
Web address
Volume
16
Number
24
Pages from-to
art. 4392
Abstract (EN)
Objectives: Flour products with iodine-fortified dried vegetables can be a good source of iodine. However, in addition to iodine stability, the sensory quality of these products is also important. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the effect of adding iodine-fortified dried vegetables to flour products (gnocchi and ciabatta) on their sensory quality and map consumers (vegan/omnivore diets) as potential consumers of fortified flour products with iodine-fortified dried vegetables. Methods: A quantitative analysis of the sensory desirability and profiling were used to achieve the work objective. Results: It was confirmed that there was no relationship between the form of iodine (without iodine/KIO3/KI) and the intensity of all definite descriptors of colour, aroma, and taste. We also confirmed the relationship between the vegetable type and the descriptors’ intensity. It was confirmed that the positive attribute with the highest impact was the pumpkin taste, and the attribute with the most negative impact was the cauliflower aroma. This was true for consumers on vegan and omnivore diets, and they confirmed the most positive attitude toward the taste of pumpkin. Conclusions: Introducing dried iodine-fortified vegetables (gnocchi dumplings 24%; ciabatta rolls 5%) allows for the high sensory desirability of designed products. Introduced iodine (gnocchi dumplings 30 mg I/100 g; ciabatta rolls 9–11 mg I/100 g) does not change products’ sensory profiles.
License
CC-BY - Attribution
Open access date
December 20, 2024