Dietary-Lifestyle Patterns Associated with Bone Turnover Markers, and Bone Mineral Density in Adult Male Distance Amateur Runners—A Cross-Sectional Study
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# | |
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | 0000-0003-1535-9625 | |
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | 0000-0002-6085-4855 | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | 8bc52f42-5907-41e7-a4eb-db64358a4285 | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | 20258df6-7058-4f33-9a7a-ab392117b6f3 | |
| dc.abstract.en | Background: Excessive mileage can be detrimental to bone mineral density among long-distance runners. The negative effects of mileage could be alleviated by appropriate nutrition. The purpose of this study was to analyse the dietary-lifestyle patterns in relation to bone mineral density and bone turnover markers among amateur marathoners. Methods: A total of 53 amateur male distance runners were divided into two clusters by k-means cluster analysis. Bone mineral density was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Blood was drawn to analyse bone resorption marker C-terminal telopeptide (cTX) and bone formation marker amino-terminal propeptide of type I collagen (PINP). Food frequency intake and lifestyle information were measured by multicomponent questionnaire KomPAN®. Yearly average mileage per month was taken from each participant. Results: There were two distinguished clusters: Less-healthy-more-active-low-Z-score (LessHA) (n = 33) and More-healthy-less-active-high-Z-score (MoreHLA) (n = 20). LessHA had a lower frequency intake of pro-healthy food groups, a lower number of meals during a typical day, and a higher mileage training than the group of athletes who followed the MoreHLA. Athletes following the LessHA pattern also had a lower Z-score in the lumbar spine and femoral bone and a lower PINP. Conclusion: The current study suggests that pro-healthy dietary patterns and lower mileage may favour higher bone mineral density in male amateur marathoners. | |
| dc.affiliation | Wydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Żywienia Człowieka i Dietetyki | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Biochemii i Analizy Żywności | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bykowska-Derda, Aleksandra | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zielińska-Dawidziak, Magdalena | |
| dc.contributor.author | Człapka-Matyasik, Magdalena | |
| dc.date.access | 2025-12-17 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-12-17T08:40:55Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-12-17T08:40:55Z | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2022-05-13 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.description.abstract | <jats:p>Background: Excessive mileage can be detrimental to bone mineral density among long-distance runners. The negative effects of mileage could be alleviated by appropriate nutrition. The purpose of this study was to analyse the dietary-lifestyle patterns in relation to bone mineral density and bone turnover markers among amateur marathoners. Methods: A total of 53 amateur male distance runners were divided into two clusters by k-means cluster analysis. Bone mineral density was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Blood was drawn to analyse bone resorption marker C-terminal telopeptide (cTX) and bone formation marker amino-terminal propeptide of type I collagen (PINP). Food frequency intake and lifestyle information were measured by multicomponent questionnaire KomPAN®. Yearly average mileage per month was taken from each participant. Results: There were two distinguished clusters: Less-healthy-more-active-low-Z-score (LessHA) (n = 33) and More-healthy-less-active-high-Z-score (MoreHLA) (n = 20). LessHA had a lower frequency intake of pro-healthy food groups, a lower number of meals during a typical day, and a higher mileage training than the group of athletes who followed the MoreHLA. Athletes following the LessHA pattern also had a lower Z-score in the lumbar spine and femoral bone and a lower PINP. Conclusion: The current study suggests that pro-healthy dietary patterns and lower mileage may favour higher bone mineral density in male amateur marathoners.</jats:p> | |
| dc.description.accesstime | at_publication | |
| dc.description.bibliography | il., biblogr. | |
| dc.description.finance | publication_nocost | |
| dc.description.financecost | 0,00 | |
| dc.description.if | 5,9 | |
| dc.description.number | 10 | |
| dc.description.points | 140 | |
| dc.description.version | final_published | |
| dc.description.volume | 14 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/nu14102048 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2072-6643 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/6423 | |
| dc.identifier.weblink | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/10/2048 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Nutrients | |
| dc.relation.pages | art. 2048 | |
| dc.rights | CC-BY | |
| dc.sciencecloud | nosend | |
| dc.share.type | OPEN_JOURNAL | |
| dc.subject.en | food frequency intake | |
| dc.subject.en | PINP | |
| dc.subject.en | cTX | |
| dc.subject.en | bone loss | |
| dc.subject.en | fractures | |
| dc.title | Dietary-Lifestyle Patterns Associated with Bone Turnover Markers, and Bone Mineral Density in Adult Male Distance Amateur Runners—A Cross-Sectional Study | |
| dc.type | JournalArticle | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 10 | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 14 |