Dietary Factors and the Risk of Depression among Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-1996-5198
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-2268-9326
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-7367-9120
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid1ccb8edd-cf11-49a4-bd1c-af5fd753fdc7
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid190a1224-971b-4b6e-a791-aa08ba93ca89
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid964f07c7-daee-4dea-80f5-0d05dc86444e
dc.abstract.enThis study aimed to assess the association between dietary factors and depression in a group of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women and to evaluate potential interactions and the mediating role of BMI in this relationship. One hundred and sixteen women with PCOS were asked to complete the Dietary Habits and Nutrition Beliefs Questionnaire and the manual for developing of nutritional data (KomPAN questionnaire) and the Beck Depression Inventory. The population was divided into two groups: (1) not at risk of depression (ND), n = 61, and (2) at risk of depression (RD), n = 55. Significantly higher BMI values were observed in the RD group than in the ND group. In the RD group, the intake of vegetables and legumes was lower than in the LD group, but the consumption of sweet beverages and energy drinks was higher. Consumption of vegetables and legumes at least twice per day is known to be associated with a 62% lower probability of the risk of depression in PCOS women. Furthermore, women with overweight and obesity have a 5.82 times greater chance of depression than women with normal body weight. Our findings show that there is a significant association between certain dietary factors, BMI, and symptoms of depression in PCOS women.
dc.abstract.languageen
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Żywienia Człowieka i Dietetyki
dc.contributor.authorŁagowska, Karolina
dc.contributor.authorBajerska, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorPieczyńska-Zając, Joanna Maria
dc.date.access2025-03-14
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-14T12:08:52Z
dc.date.available2025-03-14T12:08:52Z
dc.date.copyright2024-03-07
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>This study aimed to assess the association between dietary factors and depression in a group of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women and to evaluate potential interactions and the mediating role of BMI in this relationship. One hundred and sixteen women with PCOS were asked to complete the Dietary Habits and Nutrition Beliefs Questionnaire and the manual for developing of nutritional data (KomPAN questionnaire) and the Beck Depression Inventory. The population was divided into two groups: (1) not at risk of depression (ND), n = 61, and (2) at risk of depression (RD), n = 55. Significantly higher BMI values were observed in the RD group than in the ND group. In the RD group, the intake of vegetables and legumes was lower than in the LD group, but the consumption of sweet beverages and energy drinks was higher. Consumption of vegetables and legumes at least twice per day is known to be associated with a 62% lower probability of the risk of depression in PCOS women. Furthermore, women with overweight and obesity have a 5.82 times greater chance of depression than women with normal body weight. Our findings show that there is a significant association between certain dietary factors, BMI, and symptoms of depression in PCOS women.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographybibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,8
dc.description.number6
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume16
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu16060763
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2577
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/6/763
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationfood and nutrition technology
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients
dc.relation.pagesart. 763
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.endepression
dc.subject.ennutritional habits
dc.subject.enpolycystic ovary syndrome
dc.subject.enobesity
dc.titleDietary Factors and the Risk of Depression among Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.volume16