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Influences of a variety of reinforcements on the durability of reinforced bitumen sheets operating at variable temperatures

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T07:00:31Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1187-9087
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcida1bcc28c-d0aa-4a91-b294-4977b1953641
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dc.abstract.enThis manuscript provides an overview of the most commonly-produced bitumen roofing sheets, focusing on the types of reinforcements used for their production and the reinforcements’ effects on the durability of tensile mechanical properties of roofing sheets under thermal loads. The paper includes the analysis of working conditions of roof coverings in the mid-European transitional climate, i.e., exposed to temperatures passing through 0 °C for three seasons in a year, periodic exposure to negative temperatures reaching −15 °C and positive temperatures up to +70 °C, justifying the above-mentioned emphasis on thermal load. It draws attention to technical problems related to the cooperation of roofing sheets with roofing substrates, with particular emphasis on concrete substrates. For the purposes of the work, the analyses were carried out with regard to the assessment of the service life of roof coverings made of various reinforcements working in conditions of variable temperatures and thus exposed to the transfer of thermal movements of substrate plates. The analyses also included the impact of different coefficients of thermal expansion of the materials in contact with other materials within roof coverings on the incidence of damage to cover layers. Particular attention was paid to the conditions resulting from the production process of roofing sheets effect on the durability of roof coverings made of these materials. Additionally, there were set directions for further work to calculate the impact of stresses, arising in layers of roof coverings during their operation in changeable negative and positive temperatures, on the incidence of mechanical damage to these coverings.
dc.affiliationWydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Inżynierii Mechanicznej
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Budownictwa i Geoinżynierii
dc.contributor.authorFrancke, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorSzymczak-Graczyk, Anna
dc.contributor.authorKsit, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorSzulc, Jarosław
dc.contributor.authorSieczkowski, Jan
dc.date.access2025-06-16
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-22T06:50:16Z
dc.date.available2025-09-22T06:50:16Z
dc.date.copyright2023-04-24
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>This manuscript provides an overview of the most commonly-produced bitumen roofing sheets, focusing on the types of reinforcements used for their production and the reinforcements’ effects on the durability of tensile mechanical properties of roofing sheets under thermal loads. The paper includes the analysis of working conditions of roof coverings in the mid-European transitional climate, i.e., exposed to temperatures passing through 0 °C for three seasons in a year, periodic exposure to negative temperatures reaching −15 °C and positive temperatures up to +70 °C, justifying the above-mentioned emphasis on thermal load. It draws attention to technical problems related to the cooperation of roofing sheets with roofing substrates, with particular emphasis on concrete substrates. For the purposes of the work, the analyses were carried out with regard to the assessment of the service life of roof coverings made of various reinforcements working in conditions of variable temperatures and thus exposed to the transfer of thermal movements of substrate plates. The analyses also included the impact of different coefficients of thermal expansion of the materials in contact with other materials within roof coverings on the incidence of damage to cover layers. Particular attention was paid to the conditions resulting from the production process of roofing sheets effect on the durability of roof coverings made of these materials. Additionally, there were set directions for further work to calculate the impact of stresses, arising in layers of roof coverings during their operation in changeable negative and positive temperatures, on the incidence of mechanical damage to these coverings.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if140
dc.description.number9
dc.description.points3,0
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume16
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en16093647
dc.identifier.issn1996-1073
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5002
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3647
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofEnergies
dc.relation.pagesart. 3647
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enreinforced bitumen sheets
dc.subject.endurability of sheet coverings
dc.subject.envariable operating temperatures
dc.subject.envariety of reinforcements
dc.titleInfluences of a variety of reinforcements on the durability of reinforced bitumen sheets operating at variable temperatures
dc.title.volumeThe Special Issue Green Energy - Modern Digital Techniques
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.volume16