Thermal processing-induced changes in volatilome and metabolome of Brussels sprouts: focus on glucosinolate metabolism

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-9829-1541
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-5324-5982
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid3a760071-6c31-4d98-b6b5-667cdf84f53d
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidad6302d1-4126-47ee-bfde-d3636e0b6d0a
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enThis study aimed to investigate the influence of different thermal treatment methods (boiling, steaming) on the metabolome and volatilome of Brussels sprouts. Targeted, quantitative analysis of primary metabolites (amino acids and sugars), glucosinolates as well as untargeted analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were performed. The composition of primary metabolites was affected only by boiling, where the loss of nutrients was observed. Glucosinolate content increased after cooking, which can be explained by the loosening of the plant tissues and its better extractability. Most marked changes were noticed in the volatilome. Among the degradation products of glucosinolates, isothiocyanates were the main chemical group in the raw and boiled vegetable. In contrast, steaming favored the formation of nitriles. Another dominant group of VOCs were aldehydes, which were the most abundant in raw Brussels sprouts and their level significantly decreased after thermal treatment. It is well known that isothiocyanates are substances with widely proven bioactive properties. Therefore, their formation in the glucosinolate degradation process is favorable. Based on the obtained results, it was concluded that boiling seems to be the most beneficial form of Brussels sprouts’ processing.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Żywności Pochodzenia Roślinnego
dc.contributor.authorWieczorek, Martyna N.
dc.contributor.authorDrabińska, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorJeleń, Henryk H.
dc.date.access2025-06-17
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-22T11:22:14Z
dc.date.available2025-09-22T11:22:14Z
dc.date.copyright2023-05-13
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to investigate the influence of different thermal treatment methods (boiling, steaming) on the metabolome and volatilome of Brussels sprouts. Targeted, quantitative analysis of primary metabolites (amino acids and sugars), glucosinolates as well as untargeted analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were performed. The composition of primary metabolites was affected only by boiling, where the loss of nutrients was observed. Glucosinolate content increased after cooking, which can be explained by the loosening of the plant tissues and its better extractability. Most marked changes were noticed in the volatilome. Among the degradation products of glucosinolates, isothiocyanates were the main chemical group in the raw and boiled vegetable. In contrast, steaming favored the formation of nitriles. Another dominant group of VOCs were aldehydes, which were the most abundant in raw Brussels sprouts and their level significantly decreased after thermal treatment. It is well known that isothiocyanates are substances with widely proven bioactive properties. Therefore, their formation in the glucosinolate degradation process is favorable. Based on the obtained results, it was concluded that boiling seems to be the most beneficial form of Brussels sprouts’ processing.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,0
dc.description.number8
dc.description.points70
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume249
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00217-023-04276-z
dc.identifier.eissn1438-2385
dc.identifier.issn1438-2377
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5029
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00217-023-04276-z
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Food Research and Technology
dc.relation.pages2165–2174
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOTHER
dc.subject.envolatile compounds
dc.subject.enbrussels sprout
dc.subject.enbrassica vegetables
dc.subject.enmetabolomics
dc.subject.envolatilomics
dc.subject.enisothiocyanates
dc.titleThermal processing-induced changes in volatilome and metabolome of Brussels sprouts: focus on glucosinolate metabolism
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8
oaire.citation.volume249