The Effect of Organic Materials with Different Degrees of Decomposition on the Content of Nickel in the Lettuce Leaves Cultivated in Mineral Soil
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# | |
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | 0000-0001-9981-2065 | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | bf61569f-c30d-4e71-b056-7d866f105a45 | |
| dc.abstract.en | Studies were carried out in order to verify the research hypothesis that “the introduction of organic matter in the form of high peat, brown coal, and wheat straw to the mineral soil contaminated with nickel will reduce the content of this metal in the lettuce”, the main purpose of which was to determine the impact of various organic materials with varying degrees of decomposition on the content of nickel in lettuce leaves. The factors of the experiment were different types of organic material that were added to the mineral soil (loamy sand), such as high peat, brown coal, and wheat straw. The substrates in which lettuce was grown were contaminated with increasing doses of nickel: 0, 50, 75, and 100 mg Ni·dm−3 of the substrate. This research shows that the type of organic material introduced into the mineral soil as a source of soil organic meter has a significant impact on the content of nickel in lettuce leaves. | |
| dc.affiliation | Wydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Fizjologii Roślin | |
| dc.contributor.author | Misiak, Kamil | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bosiacki, Maciej | |
| dc.date.access | 2024-12-03 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-12-10T09:39:29Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-12-10T09:39:29Z | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2024-11-02 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.description.abstract | <jats:p>Four taxa of Spiraea were selected for this study: S. × cinerea Zabel ‘Grefsheim’, S. nipponica Maxim. ‘Snowmound’, S. splendens É. N. Baumann ex K. Koch and S. × vanhouttei (Briot) Carrière growing for a minimum of 5 years along heavily trafficked traffic routes. This study included the genus Spiraea due to its popularity in horticultural practice (commercial availability, widespread in urban environments). In addition, the use of ornamental shrubs for phytoremediation in urban green spaces effectively combines the aesthetic needs of residents with those of caring for the urban environment. This study was conducted in Poznań (population 550,000, the fifth largest city in Poland). Soils and foliage were examined in spring and autumn. Soil pH and specific electrolytic conductivity (EC) were determined. The content of micronutrients (Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Zn) and toxic heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Pb) in soil dry matter and leaves was determined. The uptake capacity of bioavailable forms of heavy metals by Spiraea from the soil was analyzed by determining the bioconcentration factor (BCF). It was found that the studied taxa meet the basic requirements for plants used for soil phytoremediation processes, especially for chromium phytoextraction. The degree of salinity of the tested soils did not pose a threat to the shrubs growing there, and most of the sites, despite the alkaline reaction, are suitable for their cultivation. S. × cinerea and S. × vanhouttei have BCFs for lead <1. The remaining taxa are characterized by strong concentrations of all analyzed elements. A particularly high BCF, above 10, was recorded for chromium and high for manganese and nickel.</jats:p> | |
| dc.description.accesstime | at_publication | |
| dc.description.bibliography | il., bibliogr. | |
| dc.description.finance | publication_nocost | |
| dc.description.financecost | 0,00 | |
| dc.description.if | 3,3 | |
| dc.description.number | 11 | |
| dc.description.points | 100 | |
| dc.description.version | final_published | |
| dc.description.volume | 14 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/agriculture14111970 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2077-0462 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2192 | |
| dc.identifier.weblink | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/1970 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Agriculture (Switzerland) | |
| dc.relation.pages | art. 1970 | |
| dc.rights | CC-BY | |
| dc.sciencecloud | send | |
| dc.share.type | OPEN_JOURNAL | |
| dc.subject.en | high peat | |
| dc.subject.en | brown coal | |
| dc.subject.en | wheat straw | |
| dc.subject.en | heavy metal | |
| dc.subject.en | C organic | |
| dc.subject.en | sorption capacity | |
| dc.title | The Effect of Organic Materials with Different Degrees of Decomposition on the Content of Nickel in the Lettuce Leaves Cultivated in Mineral Soil | |
| dc.type | JournalArticle | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 11 | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 14 |