Hormonal Balance in Relation to Expression of Selected Genes Connected with Hormone Biosynthesis and Signalling—The Effect of Deacclimation Process in Oilseed Rape

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T06:54:47Z
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dc.abstract.enGlobal climate change is causing increasing fluctuations in winter temperatures, including episodes of warm conditions above 9 °C. Such events disrupt cold acclimation in plants and can induce deacclimation, reducing frost tolerance and altering, among other things, hormonal regulation. This study investigated hormonal and molecular changes associated with cold acclimation and deacclimation in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) cultivars Kuga and Thure. Plants were grown under different conditions: non-acclimated (17 °C for three weeks), cold-acclimated (4 °C for three weeks), and deacclimated (16/9 °C day/night for one week). Detailed hormone analysis included auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, stress-related hormones, and the expression of hormone-related genes (BnABF2, BnAOS, BnARF1, BnARR6, BnICS1, BnRGA, and BnWRKY57). Hormone concentrations in leaves changed dynamically in response to deacclimation with increased amounts of growth-promoting hormones and decreased amounts of stress hormones. Additionally, alterations in gene expression during deacclimation, such as in BnABF2 and BnICS1, may function as protective mechanisms to help maintain or regain frost tolerance during reacclimation when temperatures decline again after the warm period. These findings improve the understanding of hormonal and molecular responses involved in the deacclimation of oilseed rape.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych
dc.contributor.authorRys, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorBocianowski, Jan
dc.contributor.authorDziurka, Michał
dc.contributor.authorJurczyk, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorStachurska, Julia
dc.contributor.authorWaligórski, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorJaneczko, Anna
dc.date.access2025-09-22
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-30T12:45:43Z
dc.date.available2025-09-30T12:45:43Z
dc.date.copyright2025-08-01
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Global climate change is causing increasing fluctuations in winter temperatures, including episodes of warm conditions above 9 °C. Such events disrupt cold acclimation in plants and can induce deacclimation, reducing frost tolerance and altering, among other things, hormonal regulation. This study investigated hormonal and molecular changes associated with cold acclimation and deacclimation in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) cultivars Kuga and Thure. Plants were grown under different conditions: non-acclimated (17 °C for three weeks), cold-acclimated (4 °C for three weeks), and deacclimated (16/9 °C day/night for one week). Detailed hormone analysis included auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, stress-related hormones, and the expression of hormone-related genes (BnABF2, BnAOS, BnARF1, BnARR6, BnICS1, BnRGA, and BnWRKY57). Hormone concentrations in leaves changed dynamically in response to deacclimation with increased amounts of growth-promoting hormones and decreased amounts of stress hormones. Additionally, alterations in gene expression during deacclimation, such as in BnABF2 and BnICS1, may function as protective mechanisms to help maintain or regain frost tolerance during reacclimation when temperatures decline again after the warm period. These findings improve the understanding of hormonal and molecular responses involved in the deacclimation of oilseed rape.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,9
dc.description.number15
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume26
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms26157408
dc.identifier.eissn1422-0067
dc.identifier.issn1661-6596
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5095
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/15/7408
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
dc.relation.pagesart. 7408
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enauxins
dc.subject.enBrassica napus
dc.subject.encold acclimation
dc.subject.encytokinins
dc.subject.endeacclimation
dc.subject.endehardening
dc.subject.engibberellins
dc.subject.enoilseed rape
dc.subject.enstress hormones
dc.titleHormonal Balance in Relation to Expression of Selected Genes Connected with Hormone Biosynthesis and Signalling—The Effect of Deacclimation Process in Oilseed Rape
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Plant Hormone Signaling
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue15
oaire.citation.volume26