Paludiculture Potential on Fen Peatland: A Soil-Based Case Study from Central Poland

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4593-649X
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid482bc95b-df88-4c6b-a8e1-dbbddadd37de
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enPaludiculture is crucial for peatland preservation as it maintains high water levels, preventing peat decomposition and reducing carbon emissions. This study evaluates the viability of paludiculture management on a fen peatland in the temperate climatic zone of Central Poland. The investigated peatland has been affected by agricultural drainage and a brief period of peat extraction in the 1990s. Field surveys and soil sample collection were conducted in September 2023, followed by soil morphology and physico-chemical analyses to classify the soils and assess their hydrophobicity, organic matter content, and secondary transformation. Prolonged drainage significantly altered soil properties, leading to the transition from Histosols to Gleysols. Soil profiles exhibited varying degrees of hydrophobicity, with MED values ranging from 5.0 to 8.5, indicating slight to moderate hydrophobicity. The highest degree of secondary transformation (W1 index of 0.92) was observed in profile 4. However, profiles 1–3 showed strong potential for paludiculture due to their peat composition and hydrological conditions. Paludiculture implementation is expected to support sustainable agriculture, while conservation tillage or grassland management is recommended in areas with advanced secondary transformation to prevent further organic matter depletion.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Gleboznawstwa i Mikrobiologii
dc.contributor.authorJoel, Michael Foredapwa
dc.contributor.authorGlina, Bartłomiej
dc.date.access2025-08-04
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-04T09:39:39Z
dc.date.available2025-08-04T09:39:39Z
dc.date.copyright2025-03-10
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Paludiculture is crucial for peatland preservation as it maintains high water levels, preventing peat decomposition and reducing carbon emissions. This study evaluates the viability of paludiculture management on a fen peatland in the temperate climatic zone of Central Poland. The investigated peatland has been affected by agricultural drainage and a brief period of peat extraction in the 1990s. Field surveys and soil sample collection were conducted in September 2023, followed by soil morphology and physico-chemical analyses to classify the soils and assess their hydrophobicity, organic matter content, and secondary transformation. Prolonged drainage significantly altered soil properties, leading to the transition from Histosols to Gleysols. Soil profiles exhibited varying degrees of hydrophobicity, with MED values ranging from 5.0 to 8.5, indicating slight to moderate hydrophobicity. The highest degree of secondary transformation (W1 index of 0.92) was observed in profile 4. However, profiles 1–3 showed strong potential for paludiculture due to their peat composition and hydrological conditions. Paludiculture implementation is expected to support sustainable agriculture, while conservation tillage or grassland management is recommended in areas with advanced secondary transformation to prevent further organic matter depletion.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,3
dc.description.number6
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume17
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su17062431
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4062
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/6/2431
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.relation.pagesart. 2431
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.engrassland
dc.subject.endrainage
dc.subject.ensoil transformation
dc.subject.enfen peatlands
dc.subject.enwet agriculture
dc.titlePaludiculture Potential on Fen Peatland: A Soil-Based Case Study from Central Poland
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.volume17