Black Cumin Essential Oil as an Active Stabilization Component of Rapeseed Oil During Deep-Fat Model Heating

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-3708-2890
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-3681-153X
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcida0e99de6-16e7-4a8e-955e-348a7bec4f41
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid5d8013d7-489f-4858-b60d-ae1f299fa0a1
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enThe aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of black cumin essential oils to reduce the degradation of rapeseed oil during heating. Rapeseed oil was heated without addition and with the addition of black cumin essential oil (200 ppm, 500 ppm, and 1000 ppm), and with synthetic antioxidant TBHQ (200 ppm). The heating was carried out at 170 °C ± 10 °C for 6 h, in a deep-fat heating model. In all samples, changes in fatty acid profile, lipid-nutritional quality indices (PUFA/SFA ratio, atherogenicity index, thrombogenicity index, and hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio), tocopherol and phytosterol content, total polar compound content, and triacylglycerol polymers were determined. The heating process led to oil degradation, which depended on the amount and type of additive used. The greatest changes were observed in the control sample (without additives). The addition of TBHQ or 200 ppm of black cumin essential oil reduced the adverse transformations to a similar level. Higher additions of black cumin essential oil led to a significant improvement in the quality of heated oils. The best results were obtained with the addition of 1000 ppm of black cumin essential oil.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Żywności Pochodzenia Roślinnego
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Biochemii i Analizy Żywności
dc.contributor.authorKmiecik, Dominik
dc.contributor.authorSiger, Aleksander
dc.contributor.authorKuraszyk, Katarzyna
dc.date.access2025-10-02
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-02T06:01:04Z
dc.date.available2025-10-02T06:01:04Z
dc.date.copyright2025-06-25
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of black cumin essential oils to reduce the degradation of rapeseed oil during heating. Rapeseed oil was heated without addition and with the addition of black cumin essential oil (200 ppm, 500 ppm, and 1000 ppm), and with synthetic antioxidant TBHQ (200 ppm). The heating was carried out at 170 °C ± 10 °C for 6 h, in a deep-fat heating model. In all samples, changes in fatty acid profile, lipid-nutritional quality indices (PUFA/SFA ratio, atherogenicity index, thrombogenicity index, and hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio), tocopherol and phytosterol content, total polar compound content, and triacylglycerol polymers were determined. The heating process led to oil degradation, which depended on the amount and type of additive used. The greatest changes were observed in the control sample (without additives). The addition of TBHQ or 200 ppm of black cumin essential oil reduced the adverse transformations to a similar level. Higher additions of black cumin essential oil led to a significant improvement in the quality of heated oils. The best results were obtained with the addition of 1000 ppm of black cumin essential oil.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if5,1
dc.description.number13
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/foods14132238
dc.identifier.issn2304-8158
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5130
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/13/2238
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationfood and nutrition technology
dc.relation.ispartofFoods
dc.relation.pagesart. 2238
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enblack cumin essential oils
dc.subject.enantioxidant effect
dc.subject.enheating oils
dc.subject.enoils thermal stability
dc.subject.entriacylglycerol polymerization
dc.subject.enrapeseed oil
dc.titleBlack Cumin Essential Oil as an Active Stabilization Component of Rapeseed Oil During Deep-Fat Model Heating
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue13
oaire.citation.volume14