New approaches towards fish authentication: Pollock and hake differentiation by liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry

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dc.abstract.enFood adulteration is an important and common problem that can affect public health, safety, and the global economy. Fish is often adulterated by fraudulent activities such as mislabelling the species, substituting lower-quality or cheaper fish for higher-value species, or by adding artificial components to enhance the appearance or weight of the fish product. Here, we demonstrate an untargeted proteomics analysis method using liquid chromatography–high-resolution mass spectrometry for authenticating fish products. Our research focused on identifying peptide markers for differentiating hake and pollock, two widely consumed high-value fish that are among the most often intentionally substituted and swapped fish species. Twenty-two heat-resistant pollock-specific differentiating peptides and 17 hake-specific differentiating peptides were identified. The applicability of the method was tested using fish fillets and a popular fish product, battered fish fingers. The utility of the method for fish authenticity testing was confirmed. The proposed method can be used in food quality control laboratories. Moreover, targeted multiple reaction monitoring methods for the identified marker peptides using triple quadrupole mass spectrometry may be developed, which will facilitate and expedite the adoption of this approach by the food industry.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Mięsa
dc.contributor.authorŁuciuk Anna
dc.contributor.authorPaszkowska Ewa
dc.contributor.authorSumara Agata
dc.contributor.authorKozub-Pędrak Anna
dc.contributor.authorWielgosz Alicja
dc.contributor.authorStachniuk Anna
dc.contributor.authorMontowska, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorFornal Emilia
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-10T11:11:55Z
dc.date.available2025-02-10T11:11:55Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if5,6
dc.description.numberMay 2025
dc.description.points140
dc.description.volume171
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foodcont.2024.111085
dc.identifier.eissn1873-7129
dc.identifier.issn0956-7135
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2460
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationfood and nutrition technology
dc.relation.ispartofFood Control
dc.relation.pagesart. 111085
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.subject.enfish
dc.subject.enfood authentication
dc.subject.enfish authenticity testing
dc.subject.enfood fraud detection
dc.subject.enliquid chromatography–mass spectrometry
dc.subject.enpeptide biomarker
dc.titleNew approaches towards fish authentication: Pollock and hake differentiation by liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.volume171