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Qualitative and Strength Analysis of Pine (Pinus Sylvestris L.) Wood Materials - Study of Pallet Elements

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T06:55:36Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4867-195X
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cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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dc.abstract.enThe manufacture of packaging products requires determining the strength requirements of the components that make up the structural elements of pallets, crates and other packaging. Wood, as a renewable material, is the basic raw material for manufacturing wooden pallets. The premise of the research is that the strength of pallets is derived from the characteristics of the components of the subassemblies. Strength tests of lumber were carried out, which determine the evaluation of the suitability of sawn materials. Verification of raw material properties determines the adaptation of individual assemblies to static and dynamic force loads. Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) lumber was verified, taking into account the origin of the cross-sectional area and the presence of anatomical structure features. The results of the study confirm the influence of wood origin on the suitability of pine wood for wood packaging. The influence of a certain origin from the log can translate into changes in strength properties. It was found that wood density is not a critical parameter for evaluating the strength of lumber and product. Tests of separated structural lumber for wood packaging indicate significant differences in the condition of the wood and the magnitude of the strength parameter.
dc.abstract.languageen
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Mechanicznej Technologii Drewna
dc.contributor.authorWieruszewski, Marek
dc.contributor.authorWdowiak-Postulak, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorBrol, Janusz
dc.contributor.authorKrzosek, Sławomir
dc.contributor.authorTrociński, Adrian
dc.contributor.authorGocál, Jozef
dc.contributor.authorBahleda, František
dc.contributor.authorProkop, Jozef
dc.contributor.authorNowak, Tomasz (PWR)
dc.date.access2025-04-24
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-24T08:58:56Z
dc.date.available2025-04-24T08:58:56Z
dc.date.copyright2024-02-17
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The manufacture of packaging products requires determining the strength requirements of the components that make up the structural elements of pallets, crates and other packaging. Wood, as a renewable material, is the basic raw material for manufacturing wooden pallets. The premise of the research is that the strength of pallets is derived from the characteristics of the components of the subassemblies. Strength tests of lumber were carried out, which determine the evaluation of the suitability of sawn materials. Verification of raw material properties determines the adaptation of individual assemblies to static and dynamic force loads. Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) lumber was verified, taking into account the origin of the cross-sectional area and the presence of anatomical structure features. The results of the study confirm the influence of wood origin on the suitability of pine wood for wood packaging. The influence of a certain origin from the log can translate into changes in strength properties. It was found that wood density is not a critical parameter for evaluating the strength of lumber and product. Tests of separated structural lumber for wood packaging indicate significant differences in the condition of the wood and the magnitude of the strength parameter.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if0,8
dc.description.number215
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume68
dc.identifier.doi10.53502/wood-196536
dc.identifier.issn1644-3985
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2695
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.drewno-wood.pl/Qualitative-and-Strength-Analysis-of-Pine-Pinus-Sylvestris-L-Wood-Materials-Study,196536,0,2.html
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationforestry
dc.relation.ispartofDrewno
dc.relation.pagesart. 00042
dc.relation.projectThis research was supported by Research Project No. 1/0103/2024 of the Slovak Grant Agency.
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enwood packaging
dc.subject.enPinus sylvestris L.
dc.subject.enlumber
dc.subject.endurability
dc.subject.ensorting
dc.subject.plwood packaging
dc.subject.plPinus sylvestris L.
dc.subject.pllumber
dc.subject.pldurability
dc.subject.plsorting
dc.titleQualitative and Strength Analysis of Pine (Pinus Sylvestris L.) Wood Materials - Study of Pallet Elements
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication