Ruderal Habitats: A Source for Biomass and Biogas

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dc.abstract.enThe aim of the study was to evaluate the chemical composition and biogas potential of selected ruderal and expansive plant species: Heracleum sosnowskyi, Aegopodium podagraria, Chaerophyllum bulbosum, Acer negundo, and Urtica dioica. Plant material was collected from a 19th-century park in the village of Niegolewo (Greater Poland Voivodship) and analyzed for cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, extractives, and ash content before and after methane fermentation. Fermentation followed DIN 38 414-S8, and chemical analyses used standardized methods (TAPPI, Seifert, and DIN). Statistical analyses included ANOVA, CVA, and hierarchical clustering. The highest biogas yield was obtained from A. podagraria, which is associated with low lignin and high hemicellulose degradation. The results confirm the potential of ruderal biomass as a diverse source for biogas production.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliationWydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Inżynierii Mechanicznej
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Łąkarstwa i Krajobrazu Przyrodniczego
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Inżynierii Biosystemów
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Agronomii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Chemicznej Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Botaniki
dc.contributor.authorMurawski, Maciej Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorCzekała, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorMajchrzak, Leszek
dc.contributor.authorWaliszewska, Bogusława
dc.contributor.authorLerczak, Alicja
dc.contributor.authorJanyszek-Sołtysiak, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorZborowska, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorCieślik, Marta
dc.contributor.authorSieradzka, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorDach, Jacek
dc.date.access2025-07-11
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-11T11:11:55Z
dc.date.available2025-07-11T11:11:55Z
dc.date.copyright2025-07-01
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of the study was to evaluate the chemical composition and biogas potential of selected ruderal and expansive plant species: Heracleum sosnowskyi, Aegopodium podagraria, Chaerophyllum bulbosum, Acer negundo, and Urtica dioica. Plant material was collected from a 19th-century park in the village of Niegolewo (Greater Poland Voivodship) and analyzed for cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, extractives, and ash content before and after methane fermentation. Fermentation followed DIN 38 414-S8, and chemical analyses used standardized methods (TAPPI, Seifert, and DIN). Statistical analyses included ANOVA, CVA, and hierarchical clustering. The highest biogas yield was obtained from A. podagraria, which is associated with low lignin and high hemicellulose degradation. The results confirm the potential of ruderal biomass as a diverse source for biogas production.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,2
dc.description.number13
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume18
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en18133482
dc.identifier.issn1996-1073
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/3854
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3482
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofEnergies
dc.relation.pagesart. 3482
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enrenewable energy
dc.subject.enbiogas plant
dc.subject.enmethane fermentation
dc.subject.enruderal plants
dc.subject.enchemical composition
dc.subject.enSosnowsky’s hogweed
dc.subject.enApiaceae
dc.titleRuderal Habitats: A Source for Biomass and Biogas
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue13
oaire.citation.volume18