Are most polluted regions most active in energy transition processes? A case study of polish regions acquiring EU funds for local investments in renewable energy sources

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-6370-0026
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-8491-5360
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1538-3505
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid315943db-24fd-4432-b4ef-3cd5d9870719
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid8d65e9f3-b9ea-4d9b-90f2-8e979641578b
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid3620fc3c-58dd-4555-8317-53b4f6f40791
dc.abstract.enThe primary aim of this study was to assess the investment activity of basic local government units in the development of renewable energy sources co-financed by EU funds depending on CO2 emissions and other socio-economic conditions in terms of regions of Poland in the years 2007–2020. Empirical studies aimed at the verification of the research hypothesis that “the greatest investment activity in local projects co-financed from EU funds related to the development of renewable energy sources is observed for local government units in regions with highest CO2 emissions”. Empirical studies were conducted based on data from the Ministry of Investment and Economic Development in Poland, the Local Data Bank, and the National Centre for Emissions Management. Thus, the conducted analyses provide both cognitive and applicatory values for the establishment of an appropriate energy transition policy in individual regions of Poland, which may be implemented by local government authorities within the current financial framework. Data concerning CO2 emissions at the regional level were estimated by applying the original disaggregation method as modified by the authors, which made it possible to fill the research gap resulting from the lack of data on emissions at the regional level. In order to show the regional diversification in investment activity of local government units in terms of renewable energy sources, its multi-faceted analysis was conducted by applying the Ward method. Clusters of regions with similar investment activity of local government units were described based on characteristics included in the typological classification (so-called active characteristics) and selected indexes showing CO2 emission levels, as well as selected socio-economic indexes (so-called passive characteristics). Based on the empirical studies, the research hypothesis presented in this paper was negatively verified. Considering both multiannual financial frameworks, the EU financial support for the development of renewable energy sources was used primarily by local government units of a predominantly agricultural character, and less advanced in terms of their development but exhibiting conditions conducive to renewable energy development.
dc.affiliationWydział Ekonomiczny
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Finansów i Rachunkowości
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Ekonomii i Polityki Gospodarczej w Agrobiznesie
dc.contributor.authorKozera, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorStandar, Aldona
dc.contributor.authorGenstwa, Natalia
dc.date.access2025-06-16
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-19T05:47:35Z
dc.date.available2025-09-19T05:47:35Z
dc.date.copyright2023-11-19
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The primary aim of this study was to assess the investment activity of basic local government units in the development of renewable energy sources co-financed by EU funds depending on CO2 emissions and other socio-economic conditions in terms of regions of Poland in the years 2007–2020. Empirical studies aimed at the verification of the research hypothesis that “the greatest investment activity in local projects co-financed from EU funds related to the development of renewable energy sources is observed for local government units in regions with highest CO2 emissions”. Empirical studies were conducted based on data from the Ministry of Investment and Economic Development in Poland, the Local Data Bank, and the National Centre for Emissions Management. Thus, the conducted analyses provide both cognitive and applicatory values for the establishment of an appropriate energy transition policy in individual regions of Poland, which may be implemented by local government authorities within the current financial framework. Data concerning CO2 emissions at the regional level were estimated by applying the original disaggregation method as modified by the authors, which made it possible to fill the research gap resulting from the lack of data on emissions at the regional level. In order to show the regional diversification in investment activity of local government units in terms of renewable energy sources, its multi-faceted analysis was conducted by applying the Ward method. Clusters of regions with similar investment activity of local government units were described based on characteristics included in the typological classification (so-called active characteristics) and selected indexes showing CO2 emission levels, as well as selected socio-economic indexes (so-called passive characteristics). Based on the empirical studies, the research hypothesis presented in this paper was negatively verified. Considering both multiannual financial frameworks, the EU financial support for the development of renewable energy sources was used primarily by local government units of a predominantly agricultural character, and less advanced in terms of their development but exhibiting conditions conducive to renewable energy development.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,0
dc.description.number22
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume16
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en16227655
dc.identifier.issn1996-1073
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4932
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/22/7655
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofEnergies
dc.relation.pagesart. 7655
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enenergy consumption
dc.subject.enCO2 emission
dc.subject.enrenewable energy sources
dc.subject.enenergy transition
dc.subject.enlocal investments
dc.subject.enEU projects
dc.subject.enregions
dc.subject.ensustainable development
dc.titleAre most polluted regions most active in energy transition processes? A case study of polish regions acquiring EU funds for local investments in renewable energy sources
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Energy Transition in the Regions—Goals, Determinants, Diversification and Sources of Financing
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue22
oaire.citation.volume16