Interrelationship between Vitamin D and Calcium in Obesity and Its Comorbid Conditions

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cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0937-8427
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid31a85399-18e5-444d-b0c6-96b441dd2551
dc.abstract.enObesity has been linked to vitamin D (VD) deficiency and low calcium (CAL) status. In the last decade, dietary supplementation of vitamin D and calcium (VD–CAL) have been extensively studied in animal experiments and human studies. However, the physiological mechanisms remain unknown as to whether the VD–CAL axis improves homeostasis and reduces biomarkers in regulating obesity and other metabolic diseases directly or indirectly. This review sought to investigate their connections. This topic was examined in scientific databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed from 2011 to 2021, and 87 articles were generated for interpretation. Mechanistically, VD–CAL regulates from the organs to the blood, influencing insulin, lipids, hormone, cell, and inflammatory functions in obesity and its comorbidities, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cardiovascular disease, and type-2 diabetes mellitus. Nevertheless, previous research has not consistently shown that simultaneous VD–CAL supplementation affects weight loss or reduces fat content. This discrepancy may be influenced by population age and diversity, ethnicity, and geographical location, and also by degree of obesity and applied doses. Therefore, a larger prospective cohort and randomised trials are needed to determine the exact role of VD–CAL and their interrelationship.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Żywienia Człowieka i Dietetyki
dc.contributor.authorHarahap, Iskandar Azmy
dc.contributor.authorLandrier, Jean-François
dc.contributor.authorSuliburska, Joanna
dc.date.access2026-03-12
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-23T13:21:10Z
dc.date.available2026-03-23T13:21:10Z
dc.date.copyright2022-08-03
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Obesity has been linked to vitamin D (VD) deficiency and low calcium (CAL) status. In the last decade, dietary supplementation of vitamin D and calcium (VD–CAL) have been extensively studied in animal experiments and human studies. However, the physiological mechanisms remain unknown as to whether the VD–CAL axis improves homeostasis and reduces biomarkers in regulating obesity and other metabolic diseases directly or indirectly. This review sought to investigate their connections. This topic was examined in scientific databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed from 2011 to 2021, and 87 articles were generated for interpretation. Mechanistically, VD–CAL regulates from the organs to the blood, influencing insulin, lipids, hormone, cell, and inflammatory functions in obesity and its comorbidities, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cardiovascular disease, and type-2 diabetes mellitus. Nevertheless, previous research has not consistently shown that simultaneous VD–CAL supplementation affects weight loss or reduces fat content. This discrepancy may be influenced by population age and diversity, ethnicity, and geographical location, and also by degree of obesity and applied doses. Therefore, a larger prospective cohort and randomised trials are needed to determine the exact role of VD–CAL and their interrelationship.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if5,9
dc.description.number15
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu14153187
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/7884
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/15/3187
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients
dc.relation.pagesart. 3187
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.envitamin D
dc.subject.encalcium
dc.subject.enobesity
dc.subject.enphysiology
dc.subject.encomorbid
dc.subtypeReviewArticle
dc.titleInterrelationship between Vitamin D and Calcium in Obesity and Its Comorbid Conditions
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Minerals Metabolism and Human Health
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue15
oaire.citation.volume14