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The Influence of the Type and Condition of Road Surfaces on the Exhaust Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the Transport of Timber

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dc.abstract.enOwing to society’s growing ecological awareness, researchers and car manufacturers have increasingly been focusing on the adverse impact of transport on the environment. Many scientific publications have been published addressing the influence of a variety of factors on the exhaust emissions generated by vehicles and machinery. In this paper, the authors present an analysis of the exhaust emissions of components such as CO, THC, and NOx in relation to the type and condition of the road surface. The analysis was performed on a heavy-duty truck designed for carriage of timber. The investigations were carried out with the use of the PEMS equipment (portable emission measurement system) on bitumen-paved roads and unpaved forest access roads. The portable measurement system allowed for an accurate determination of the influence of the road conditions on the operating parameters of the vehicle powertrain and its exhaust emissions. Additionally, the authors present the influence of the type of road surface on the vehicle fuel consumption calculated based on the carbon balance method.
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Inżynierii Leśnej
dc.contributor.authorZiółkowski, Andrzej
dc.contributor.authorFuć, Paweł
dc.contributor.authorLijewski, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorBednarek, Maciej
dc.contributor.authorJagielski, Aleks
dc.contributor.authorKusiak, Władysław
dc.contributor.authorIgielska-Kalwat, Joanna
dc.date.access2025-06-16
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-19T06:22:02Z
dc.date.available2025-09-19T06:22:02Z
dc.date.copyright2023-10-25
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Owing to society’s growing ecological awareness, researchers and car manufacturers have increasingly been focusing on the adverse impact of transport on the environment. Many scientific publications have been published addressing the influence of a variety of factors on the exhaust emissions generated by vehicles and machinery. In this paper, the authors present an analysis of the exhaust emissions of components such as CO, THC, and NOx in relation to the type and condition of the road surface. The analysis was performed on a heavy-duty truck designed for carriage of timber. The investigations were carried out with the use of the PEMS equipment (portable emission measurement system) on bitumen-paved roads and unpaved forest access roads. The portable measurement system allowed for an accurate determination of the influence of the road conditions on the operating parameters of the vehicle powertrain and its exhaust emissions. Additionally, the authors present the influence of the type of road surface on the vehicle fuel consumption calculated based on the carbon balance method.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,0
dc.description.number21
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume16
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en16217257
dc.identifier.issn1996-1073
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4938
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7257
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofEnergies
dc.relation.pagesart. 7257
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enfuel consumption
dc.subject.enemission
dc.subject.enwood transportation
dc.subject.enPEMS
dc.titleThe Influence of the Type and Condition of Road Surfaces on the Exhaust Emissions and Fuel Consumption in the Transport of Timber
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue CO2 Emissions from Vehicles (Volume II)
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue21
oaire.citation.volume16