Microbiome analysis of novel cement composites admixed with biopolymer and silver nanoparticles

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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-7675-1041
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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-2728-1303
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid427ed936-56b8-487d-898e-0fe6f67f83db
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid7d85d478-4692-45f6-bcba-2dcb04b4dc75
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid6eeeaac0-fbad-41dd-a73f-512626fd33cf
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid5d972c6f-0c5b-4eec-9570-3e11020688af
dc.abstract.enThis study analyses the effect of cement composites containing natural plastificator - silver nanosized particles (AgNPs) stabilised with biopolymer (starch derivative – dextrin) on the spatial, taxonomic, and functional structure of the bacterial metabiome in the context of their potential to deteriorate the wastewater infrastructure (in-situ testing). The obtained results showed that the presence of AgNPs inhibited the formation of the complex spatial structure of the biofilm and contributed to significant changes in the structure of bacterial metapopulation. The highest sensitivity to the presence of nanoparticles was demonstrated by microorganisms categorised into the order Caulobacterales, the genera Caulobacter and Mycoplana, and among the taxa responsible for sulphur metabolism – the genera Thiovirga, Thiofaba and Thiothrix. On the surface of nanocomposites were found nanoparticle-resistant groups from the families Rhodobacteraceae, Porhyromonadaceae, Campylobacteriaceae and the genera Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Sulfurospirillum, Microvulga, Dysgonomonas, Propionobacterium, Ralstonia, Renibacterium, Desulfosporosinus, Metylobacterium and Anoxybacillus, all playing a potential role in the deterioration of concrete structures. Despite this, relative to the reference sample, the total predicted thiosulfate oxidation potential was lower in the variants with nanocomposite and the nanocomposite with nano-coating by 52 % and 29 %, respectively. The integration of plasticizers and nanosized silver resulted in the development of a multifunctional preparation that exhibits bactericidal efficiency and enhances the workability, durability, and compressive strength of cement composites. This innovative formulation has the potential to be applied in a wide range of contexts, including the construction of wastewater wells.
dc.affiliationWydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Inżynierii Mechanicznej
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Budownictwa i Geoinżynierii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Żywności Pochodzenia Roślinnego
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Biotechnologii i Mikrobiologii Żywności
dc.contributor.authorSybis, Marta
dc.contributor.authorStaninska-Pięta, Justyna
dc.contributor.authorPaluch, Emil
dc.contributor.authorKonował, Emilia
dc.contributor.authorCyplik, Paweł
dc.contributor.authorWolko, Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorWiglusz, Rafal J.
dc.contributor.authorCzarny, Jakub
dc.contributor.authorPiotrowska-Cyplik, Agnieszka
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-10T10:38:23Z
dc.date.available2025-06-10T10:38:23Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_research
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,1
dc.description.numberJune 2025
dc.description.points140
dc.description.volume202
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ibiod.2025.106084
dc.identifier.eissn1879-0208
dc.identifier.issn0964-8305
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2823
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Biodeterioration and Biodegradation
dc.relation.pagesart. 106084
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.subject.enconcrete biodeterioration
dc.subject.ensilver nanocomposite
dc.subject.enwastewater systems
dc.subject.ennext-generation sequencing
dc.subject.enmetagenomics
dc.titleMicrobiome analysis of novel cement composites admixed with biopolymer and silver nanoparticles
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.volume202