The Functional and Physicochemical Properties of Rice Protein Concentrate Subjected to Acetylation

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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-1535-9625
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcida601ceea-78eb-4557-8764-5fdee917dd97
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid8bc52f42-5907-41e7-a4eb-db64358a4285
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dc.abstract.enThe aim of the present study was to increase the value of rice protein concentrate (RPC) by improving the functional properties of a preparation subjected to acetylation and analyze the impact of this chemical modification on chemical composition, digestibility, and protein patterning using SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and FT-IR spectroscopy. In the modified samples, the protein content increased (80.90–83.10 g/100 g cf. 74.20 g/100 g in the control). Electrophoresis revealed that the content of the main rice protein fractions (prolamin and glutelin) decreased as the concentration of the modifying reagent increased. Through spectroscopic analysis, wavenumbers, corresponding to the presence of proteins or lipids, aromatic systems, and carbohydrates, were observed. The use of acetic anhydride did not change the digestibility of the modified RPC significantly when compared to that of the control sample. The acetylation of the RPC caused a significant increase in its emulsifying properties at pH 8 (1.83–14.74%) and its water-binding capacity but did not have a statistically significant impact on the oil-absorption capacity. There was a slight increase in protein solubility and a decrease in foaming capacity in the modified RPC.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Fizyki i Biofizyki
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Biochemii i Analizy Żywności
dc.contributor.authorMiedzianka, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorWalkowiak, Katarzyna
dc.contributor.authorZielińska-Dawidziak, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorZambrowicz, Aleksandra
dc.contributor.authorWolny, Szymon
dc.contributor.authorKita, Agnieszka
dc.date.access2025-07-30
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-19T09:42:36Z
dc.date.available2025-09-19T09:42:36Z
dc.date.copyright2023-01-12
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of the present study was to increase the value of rice protein concentrate (RPC) by improving the functional properties of a preparation subjected to acetylation and analyze the impact of this chemical modification on chemical composition, digestibility, and protein patterning using SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and FT-IR spectroscopy. In the modified samples, the protein content increased (80.90–83.10 g/100 g cf. 74.20 g/100 g in the control). Electrophoresis revealed that the content of the main rice protein fractions (prolamin and glutelin) decreased as the concentration of the modifying reagent increased. Through spectroscopic analysis, wavenumbers, corresponding to the presence of proteins or lipids, aromatic systems, and carbohydrates, were observed. The use of acetic anhydride did not change the digestibility of the modified RPC significantly when compared to that of the control sample. The acetylation of the RPC caused a significant increase in its emulsifying properties at pH 8 (1.83–14.74%) and its water-binding capacity but did not have a statistically significant impact on the oil-absorption capacity. There was a slight increase in protein solubility and a decrease in foaming capacity in the modified RPC.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,2
dc.description.number2
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume28
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules28020770
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4967
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/770
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofMolecules
dc.relation.pagesart. 770
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.encommercial rice protein preparation
dc.subject.enacetic anhydride
dc.subject.enamino acid composition
dc.subject.endigestibility
dc.subject.enFT-IR spectroscopy
dc.subject.enfunctional properties
dc.titleThe Functional and Physicochemical Properties of Rice Protein Concentrate Subjected to Acetylation
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Emerging Protein Sources for Food Production and Human Nutrition
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.volume28