How Big Is the Real Road-Effect Zone? The Impact of the Highway on the Landscape Structure - A Case Study

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0655-9820
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-9879-3683
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0929-5285
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid77030be3-9caf-4e45-95a9-fd6a80b76230
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidca072ee5-5e34-4a46-8369-e7963fb188c0
cris.virtualsource.author-orcida59124fb-16e6-4640-b90f-907536b11f95
dc.abstract.enRoads, due to their large spatial scale, significantly affect the landscape, causing numerous and usually irreversible changes. Due to a lack of consensus among various specialists and varying evidence on the extent of the influence of roads, the present study focused on the clarification of the real range of the effect of roads on the environment, especially the landscape structure. The aim of the study was to assess road-effect zones for different types of land use. The existing sections of the European route E30 in the Wielkopolska region (Poland) were selected for the research. Based on buffer analysis, landscape metrics and statistical analysis, such as cluster analysis and changes in mean and variance, the spatial diversity of the landscape and road-effect zone was characterized. The results indicate the spatial diversity of the landscape structure and the range of impact, which depended on the type of land cover. Therefore, to analyze the road-effect zone, it is necessary to take into consideration not only the variable range of impact due to the type of road or the time of exploitation, but also the different types of land use of areas surrounding the road.
dc.affiliationWydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Inżynierii Mechanicznej
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Bioinżynierii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Ekologii i Ochrony Środowiska
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych
dc.contributor.authorLisiak-Zielińska, Marta
dc.contributor.authorBorowiak, Klaudia
dc.contributor.authorBudka, Anna
dc.date.access2026-02-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-18T12:32:07Z
dc.date.available2026-02-18T12:32:07Z
dc.date.copyright2022-11-16
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Roads, due to their large spatial scale, significantly affect the landscape, causing numerous and usually irreversible changes. Due to a lack of consensus among various specialists and varying evidence on the extent of the influence of roads, the present study focused on the clarification of the real range of the effect of roads on the environment, especially the landscape structure. The aim of the study was to assess road-effect zones for different types of land use. The existing sections of the European route E30 in the Wielkopolska region (Poland) were selected for the research. Based on buffer analysis, landscape metrics and statistical analysis, such as cluster analysis and changes in mean and variance, the spatial diversity of the landscape and road-effect zone was characterized. The results indicate the spatial diversity of the landscape structure and the range of impact, which depended on the type of land cover. Therefore, to analyze the road-effect zone, it is necessary to take into consideration not only the variable range of impact due to the type of road or the time of exploitation, but also the different types of land use of areas surrounding the road.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,9
dc.description.number22
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su142215219
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/7384
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/22/15219
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.relation.pagesart. 15219
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enroad
dc.subject.enroad-effect zone
dc.subject.enlandscape metrics
dc.subject.enland use
dc.subject.enbuffer analysis
dc.subject.enstatistical analysis
dc.titleHow Big Is the Real Road-Effect Zone? The Impact of the Highway on the Landscape Structure - A Case Study
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue22
oaire.citation.volume14