Effect of Heating Temperature of High-Quality Arbequina, Picual, Manzanilla and Cornicabra Olive Oils on Changes in Nutritional Indices of Lipid, Tocopherol Content and Triacylglycerol Polymerization Process

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-3708-2890
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-3681-153X
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0153-4624
cris.virtualsource.author-orcida0e99de6-16e7-4a8e-955e-348a7bec4f41
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid5d8013d7-489f-4858-b60d-ae1f299fa0a1
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid4ddc81ce-066b-4d2e-a9f3-015a6c34a525
dc.abstract.enThe aim of the study was to determine the stability and heat resistance of extra premium olive oil. The study material consisted of six extra virgin olive oils (EVOO) obtained from Spain. Four samples were single-strain olive oils: Arbequina, Picual, Manzanilla, and Cornicabra. Two samples were a coupage of Arbequina and Picual varieties: Armonia (70% Arbequina and 30% Picual) and Sensation (70% Picual and 30% Arbequina). Olive oil samples were heated at 170 °C and 200 °C in a pan (thin layer model). In all samples, changes in indexes of lipid nutritional quality (PUFA/SFA, index of atherogenicity, index of thrombogenicity, and hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio), changes in tocopherol, total polar compounds content, and triacylglycerol polymers were determined. Heating olive oil in a thin layer led to its degradation and depended on the temperature and the type of olive oil. Increasing the temperature from 170 to 200 °C resulted in significantly higher degradation of olive oil. At 200 °C, deterioration of lipid nutritional indices, total tocopherol degradation, and formation of triacylglycerol polymers were observed. A twofold increase in the polar fraction was also observed compared to samples heated at 170 °C. The most stable olive oils were Cornicabra and Picual.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Żywności Pochodzenia Roślinnego
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Biochemii i Analizy Żywności
dc.contributor.authorKmiecik, Dominik
dc.contributor.authorFedko, Monika
dc.contributor.authorMałecka, Justyna
dc.contributor.authorSiger, Aleksander
dc.contributor.authorKowalczewski, Przemysław
dc.date.access2025-10-29
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-29T09:55:19Z
dc.date.available2025-10-29T09:55:19Z
dc.date.copyright2023-05-22
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of the study was to determine the stability and heat resistance of extra premium olive oil. The study material consisted of six extra virgin olive oils (EVOO) obtained from Spain. Four samples were single-strain olive oils: Arbequina, Picual, Manzanilla, and Cornicabra. Two samples were a coupage of Arbequina and Picual varieties: Armonia (70% Arbequina and 30% Picual) and Sensation (70% Picual and 30% Arbequina). Olive oil samples were heated at 170 °C and 200 °C in a pan (thin layer model). In all samples, changes in indexes of lipid nutritional quality (PUFA/SFA, index of atherogenicity, index of thrombogenicity, and hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio), changes in tocopherol, total polar compounds content, and triacylglycerol polymers were determined. Heating olive oil in a thin layer led to its degradation and depended on the temperature and the type of olive oil. Increasing the temperature from 170 to 200 °C resulted in significantly higher degradation of olive oil. At 200 °C, deterioration of lipid nutritional indices, total tocopherol degradation, and formation of triacylglycerol polymers were observed. A twofold increase in the polar fraction was also observed compared to samples heated at 170 °C. The most stable olive oils were Cornicabra and Picual.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,2
dc.description.number10
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume28
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules28104247
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5595
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/10/4247
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofMolecules
dc.relation.pagesart. 4247
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enextra virgin olive oils
dc.subject.enlipid nutritional quality
dc.subject.enthermal stability
dc.subject.enheating process
dc.subject.enthermal degradation
dc.titleEffect of Heating Temperature of High-Quality Arbequina, Picual, Manzanilla and Cornicabra Olive Oils on Changes in Nutritional Indices of Lipid, Tocopherol Content and Triacylglycerol Polymerization Process
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Virgin Olive Oil: Processing, Byproducts, Quality Control, and Nutraceutical Profile
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue10
oaire.citation.volume28