An Analysis of Changes in the Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties during the Storage of Smoked and Mould Salamis Made in Poland

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-3849-4435
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-1977-0622
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid7583f283-39ec-4125-9e34-6f6a60d31a2d
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidacf4678f-330c-40e6-8139-12216a6bcbf8
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enThe aim of the study was to analyse changes in the physicochemical, rheological, and textural properties occurring during the storage of industrially produced smoked salami and mould salami. Tests on these cold cuts were conducted on the 2nd, 15th, 30th, and 45th days of storage. There was a significant increase in the pH value of the mould salami from 5.16 on the 2nd day to 5.42 on the 45th day (p < 0.05). There was a downward trend in the Aw of the smoked salami sample from 0.892 on the 2nd day to 0.873 on the 45th day. The Aw in the mould salami sample decreased from 0.889 on the 2nd day to 0.847 on the 15th day and then increased to 0.871 on the 45th day (p < 0.05). In the first two test periods, the smoked salami was characterised by a higher modulus of elasticity value than the non-smoked salami but lower loss tangent and dynamic viscosity values. The hardness of the whole bars, as well as the hardness of the salami pieces, was affected by their storage time and the related water content. The texture test results showed that the smoked salami was more resistant to compressive force than the mould salami, which affected the sensory evaluation and ease of slicing of this type of salami.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Zarządzania Jakością i Bezpieczeństwem Żywności
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Fizyki i Biofizyki
dc.contributor.authorStangierski, Jerzy
dc.contributor.authorRezler, Ryszard
dc.contributor.authorKawecki, Krzysztof
dc.date.access2025-10-29
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-29T08:17:52Z
dc.date.available2025-10-29T08:17:52Z
dc.date.copyright2023-06-29
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of the study was to analyse changes in the physicochemical, rheological, and textural properties occurring during the storage of industrially produced smoked salami and mould salami. Tests on these cold cuts were conducted on the 2nd, 15th, 30th, and 45th days of storage. There was a significant increase in the pH value of the mould salami from 5.16 on the 2nd day to 5.42 on the 45th day (p &lt; 0.05). There was a downward trend in the Aw of the smoked salami sample from 0.892 on the 2nd day to 0.873 on the 45th day. The Aw in the mould salami sample decreased from 0.889 on the 2nd day to 0.847 on the 15th day and then increased to 0.871 on the 45th day (p &lt; 0.05). In the first two test periods, the smoked salami was characterised by a higher modulus of elasticity value than the non-smoked salami but lower loss tangent and dynamic viscosity values. The hardness of the whole bars, as well as the hardness of the salami pieces, was affected by their storage time and the related water content. The texture test results showed that the smoked salami was more resistant to compressive force than the mould salami, which affected the sensory evaluation and ease of slicing of this type of salami.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,2
dc.description.number13
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume28
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules28135122
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5576
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/5122
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofMolecules
dc.relation.pagesart. 5122
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.ensmoked salami
dc.subject.enmould salami
dc.subject.enstorage
dc.subject.enphysicochemical properties
dc.subject.enrheological properties
dc.subject.entexture profile analysis
dc.subject.ensensory quality
dc.titleAn Analysis of Changes in the Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties during the Storage of Smoked and Mould Salamis Made in Poland
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Physicochemical Study of Foods
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue13
oaire.citation.volume28