Does Elemental Sulfur Act as an Effective Measure to Control the Seasonal Growth Dynamics of Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)?

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-3147-5813
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-2405-8461
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1910-8682
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid114c2f6e-b400-4596-86e7-1a8012fce92f
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid7eb21bb4-e049-4946-b244-82e2b1ca2fb8
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid2b1f9c2e-8766-46d6-b326-1473568187da
dc.abstract.enThe in-season dynamics of potato tuber biomass (TTB) growth requires effective nitrogen (N) control. This hypothesis was tested in 2006 and 2007. The two-factorial experiment with two rates of N (60, 120 kg ha−1) and sulfur (S; 0, 50 kg ha−1) was carried out in the split-plot design. The third factor was the sampling of plants at 10-day intervals. The collected plant material was divided into leaves, stems, stolons + roots, and tubers. The seasonal trend of TTB was linear, while the biomass of leaves, stems, and stolons + roots was consistent with polynomial regression models. TTB was controlled by (i) the date of potato growth after emergence, when the TTB exceeded the leaf biomass (DAEcrit); (ii) the stem growth rate; and iii) the share of stems in the total potato biomass. TTB growth was reduced when DAEcrit preceded the DAEop for leaf biomass, determining its maximum. This phenomenon appeared in 2007 on plots fertilized only with N. The absolute growth rate of the stem biomass, exceeding ¼ of that of the tuber biomass in the descending phase, resulted in an increased and prolonged share of stems in the total potato biomass, which ultimately led to a decrease in tuber yield. The use of sulfur to balance the N, applied effectively, controlled the growth rate of potato organs competing with tubers.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Bioinżynierii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Chemii Rolnej i Biogeochemii Środowiska
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Warzywnictwa
dc.contributor.authorGrzebisz, Witold
dc.contributor.authorFrąckowiak, Karolina
dc.contributor.authorSpiżewski, Tomasz
dc.contributor.authorPrzygocka-Cyna, Katarzyna Maria
dc.date.access2026-03-23
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-23T08:24:41Z
dc.date.available2026-03-23T08:24:41Z
dc.date.copyright2022-01-18
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The in-season dynamics of potato tuber biomass (TTB) growth requires effective nitrogen (N) control. This hypothesis was tested in 2006 and 2007. The two-factorial experiment with two rates of N (60, 120 kg ha−1) and sulfur (S; 0, 50 kg ha−1) was carried out in the split-plot design. The third factor was the sampling of plants at 10-day intervals. The collected plant material was divided into leaves, stems, stolons + roots, and tubers. The seasonal trend of TTB was linear, while the biomass of leaves, stems, and stolons + roots was consistent with polynomial regression models. TTB was controlled by (i) the date of potato growth after emergence, when the TTB exceeded the leaf biomass (DAEcrit); (ii) the stem growth rate; and iii) the share of stems in the total potato biomass. TTB growth was reduced when DAEcrit preceded the DAEop for leaf biomass, determining its maximum. This phenomenon appeared in 2007 on plots fertilized only with N. The absolute growth rate of the stem biomass, exceeding ¼ of that of the tuber biomass in the descending phase, resulted in an increased and prolonged share of stems in the total potato biomass, which ultimately led to a decrease in tuber yield. The use of sulfur to balance the N, applied effectively, controlled the growth rate of potato organs competing with tubers.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,5
dc.description.number3
dc.description.points70
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume11
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/plants11030248
dc.identifier.issn2223-7747
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/7857
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/3/248
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofPlants
dc.relation.pagesart. 248
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.engrowth dynamics
dc.subject.endry matter partitioning
dc.subject.entuber vs. non-storage organs competition
dc.subject.ennitrogen rates
dc.subject.enelemental sulfur
dc.titleDoes Elemental Sulfur Act as an Effective Measure to Control the Seasonal Growth Dynamics of Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)?
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Improving Fertilizer Use Efficiency–Methods and Strategies for the Future
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.volume11