From cytogenetics to cytogenomics: a new era in the diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities in domestic animals

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T06:58:25Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-2539-9508
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4238-0414
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1041-3576
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid5b5c83e3-837f-42d1-855b-f39952dd433b
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid30dfea4c-e71f-4891-8e23-aafe00ca70e0
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidb1f9951f-b018-4795-8cff-c7188dd69448
dc.abstract.enIdentification of chromosomal abnormalities is an important issue in animal breeding and veterinary medicine. Routine cytogenetic diagnosis of domestic animals began in the 1960s with the aim of identifying carriers of centric fusion between chromosome 1 and 29 in cattle. In the 1970s, chromosome banding techniques were introduced, and in the 1980s, the first cytogenomic techniques, based on the development of locus- and chromosome-specific probes, were used. Since the beginning of the twenty-first century, molecular techniques (such as polymorphism of microsatellite markers, droplet digital PCR, SNP microarrays, and whole genome sequencing) have begun to be widely used in animal breeding. This review is focused on the cytogenomic diagnosis of chromosome abnormalities in cattle, horses, pigs, dogs, and cats. We show that these approaches are very useful in large-population screening studies of the prevalence of aneuploidies (mainly of sex chromosomes) and structural rearrangements (centric fusions and reciprocal translocations).
dc.affiliationWydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej i Nauk o Zwierzętach
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Genetyki i Podstaw Hodowli Zwierząt​​
dc.contributor.authorŚwitoński, Marek
dc.contributor.authorSzczerbal, Izabela
dc.contributor.authorNowacka-Woszuk, Joanna
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-28T08:05:32Z
dc.date.available2025-08-28T08:05:32Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if1,9
dc.description.number3
dc.description.points140
dc.description.volume66
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13353-025-00943-x
dc.identifier.eissn2190-3883
dc.identifier.issn1234-1983
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4460
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Applied Genetics
dc.relation.pages661–673
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.subject.encentric fusion
dc.subject.enRobertsonian translocation
dc.subject.enreciprocal translocation
dc.subject.enX monosomy
dc.subject.enX trisomy
dc.subject.enXXY syndrome
dc.subject.encattle
dc.subject.enpig
dc.subject.enhorse
dc.subject.endog
dc.subject.encat
dc.subtypeReviewArticle
dc.titleFrom cytogenetics to cytogenomics: a new era in the diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities in domestic animals
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.volume66