How cryptic animal vectors of fungi can influence forest health in a changing climate and how to anticipate them

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T07:00:38Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-6851-7864
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidc9dce01e-b6aa-4013-9a13-6f41a1de3218
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enFungal spores are usually dispersed by wind, water, and animal vectors. Climate change is accelerating the spread of pathogens to new regions. While well-studied vectors like bark beetles and moths contribute to pathogen transmission, other, less-recognized animal species play a crucial role at different scales. Small-scale dispersers, such as mites, rodents, squirrels, and woodpeckers, facilitate fungal spread within trees or entire forest regions. On a larger scale, birds contribute significantly to long-distance fungal dispersal, potentially aiding the establishment of invasive species across continents. These vectors remain underexplored and are often overlooked in fungal disease studies and are therefore called cryptic vectors. Understanding the full range of dispersal mechanisms is critical as climate change drive shifts in species distributions and increases vector activity. Expanding monitoring and detection tools to include these hidden carriers will improve our ability to track the distribution of fungal pathogens. Integrating targeted research, innovative technologies, and collaborative efforts across disciplines and borders is essential for enhancing disease management and mitigating fungal disease’s ecological and economic impacts.
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Entomologii i Fitopatologii Leśnej
dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Yasin
dc.contributor.authorBełka, Marta
dc.contributor.authorBlumenstein, Kathrin
dc.date.access2025-03-27
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-14T11:06:00Z
dc.date.available2025-05-14T11:06:00Z
dc.date.copyright2025-03-15
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:sec> <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Fungal spores are usually dispersed by wind, water, and animal vectors. Climate change is accelerating the spread of pathogens to new regions. While well-studied vectors like bark beetles and moths contribute to pathogen transmission, other, less-recognized animal species play a crucial role at different scales. Small-scale dispersers, such as mites, rodents, squirrels, and woodpeckers, facilitate fungal spread within trees or entire forest regions. On a larger scale, birds contribute significantly to long-distance fungal dispersal, potentially aiding the establishment of invasive species across continents. These vectors remain underexplored and are often overlooked in fungal disease studies and are therefore called cryptic vectors. Understanding the full range of dispersal mechanisms is critical as climate change drive shifts in species distributions and increases vector activity. Expanding monitoring and detection tools to include these hidden carriers will improve our ability to track the distribution of fungal pathogens. Integrating targeted research, innovative technologies, and collaborative efforts across disciplines and borders is essential for enhancing disease management and mitigating fungal disease’s ecological and economic impacts.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Key points</jats:title> <jats:p> <jats:italic>• Cryptic animal vectors play a critical role in fungal spore dispersal across forests and continents.</jats:italic> </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>• Climate change accelerates fungal pathogen spread by altering species distributions, increasing vector activity, and facilitating long-distance dispersal.</jats:italic> </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>• Innovative monitoring tools, like eDNA sampling and predictive modelling, are essential to uncover cryptic vector contributions and mitigate fungal disease impacts.</jats:italic> </jats:p> </jats:sec>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,9
dc.description.number1
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume109
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00253-025-13450-0
dc.identifier.eissn1432-0614
dc.identifier.issn0175-7598
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2781
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-025-13450-0
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
dc.relation.pagesart. 65
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOTHER
dc.subject.envector
dc.subject.enfungal pathogens
dc.subject.enspore dispersal
dc.subject.eninteractions
dc.subtypeReviewArticle
dc.titleHow cryptic animal vectors of fungi can influence forest health in a changing climate and how to anticipate them
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.volume109