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Fungal community taxa differ in diversity and number between live and dead Prunus serotina Ehrh. wood in a protected forest within its secondary range of distribution

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-9915-3776
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4653-9154
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-2085-038X
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-5801-9818
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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4860-4984
cris.virtualsource.author-orcide56ae6c6-4e1a-48a8-8961-870db3257ff8
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid048c0668-fe37-48b6-9bf8-a4e5f63c3408
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid804f2284-09e4-4ec9-a0c2-7f630d2a138c
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid1608a5aa-340b-42e7-93a1-b9831ed54d13
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid944a894b-160b-4169-90d4-722afbfa282d
dc.abstract.enPrunus serotina is an important invasive plant species in Poland. It was introduced to European forests, even in places currently protected by law, such as national parks. One major factor contributing to the spread of this species is the lack of infecting pathogens and incomplete knowledge about the relationship between the plant and microorganisms. This study aimed to identify fungal communities collected from freshly cut stumps of live and dead black cherry tree specimens growing in a protected forest. The main working hypotheses were as follows: (i) fungal communities inhabiting the wood of dead and living trees will differ in diversity and the number of taxa; and (ii) saprotrophic fungi will dominate in the wood of dead tree stumps. This study applied Illumina sequencing based on the amplification of the fungal ribosomal ITSI region. The average number of sequences (OTU) obtained from the analysis of dead tree wood was 101,758, while that of living trees was 94,150. These sequences belonged to 312 taxa, among which 254 were isolated from the wood of dead trees and 171 from that of living trees. Among the saprotrophs on dead trees, the following species were identified: Stereum rugosum, Ganoderma adspersum, G. applanatum, Peniophora cinerea, and Ascocoryne cylichnium. On the other hand, in the wood of living trees, Cytospora leucostoma and Botrytis cinerea were the most abundant saprotrophic species. The fungal communities inhabiting the wood of dead and living trees differed in the diversity and abundance of taxa, thus confirming our hypothesis. The results of our research conducted in a protected area indicate that black cherry wood can be naturally colonized by many pathogen species that can further limit its expansion.
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Hodowli Lasu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Entomologii i Fitopatologii Leśnej
dc.contributor.authorBaranowska, Marlena
dc.contributor.authorKorzeniewicz, Robert
dc.contributor.authorBehnke-Borowczyk, Jolanta
dc.contributor.authorKowalkowski, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorKrupiński, Dariusz
dc.contributor.authorPurcel, Andrzej
dc.contributor.authorŁukowski, Adrian
dc.date.access2025-06-23
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-01T05:56:34Z
dc.date.available2025-10-01T05:56:34Z
dc.date.copyright2023-06-28
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Prunus serotina is an important invasive plant species in Poland. It was introduced to European forests, even in places currently protected by law, such as national parks. One major factor contributing to the spread of this species is the lack of infecting pathogens and incomplete knowledge about the relationship between the plant and microorganisms. This study aimed to identify fungal communities collected from freshly cut stumps of live and dead black cherry tree specimens growing in a protected forest. The main working hypotheses were as follows: (i) fungal communities inhabiting the wood of dead and living trees will differ in diversity and the number of taxa; and (ii) saprotrophic fungi will dominate in the wood of dead tree stumps. This study applied Illumina sequencing based on the amplification of the fungal ribosomal ITSI region. The average number of sequences (OTU) obtained from the analysis of dead tree wood was 101,758, while that of living trees was 94,150. These sequences belonged to 312 taxa, among which 254 were isolated from the wood of dead trees and 171 from that of living trees. Among the saprotrophs on dead trees, the following species were identified: Stereum rugosum, Ganoderma adspersum, G. applanatum, Peniophora cinerea, and Ascocoryne cylichnium. On the other hand, in the wood of living trees, Cytospora leucostoma and Botrytis cinerea were the most abundant saprotrophic species. The fungal communities inhabiting the wood of dead and living trees differed in the diversity and abundance of taxa, thus confirming our hypothesis. The results of our research conducted in a protected area indicate that black cherry wood can be naturally colonized by many pathogen species that can further limit its expansion.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if2,4
dc.description.number7
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/f14071324
dc.identifier.issn1999-4907
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5110
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/7/1324
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofForests
dc.relation.pagesart. 1324
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enbiodiversity
dc.subject.enblack cherry
dc.subject.enfungal communities
dc.subject.ensaprotrophs
dc.subject.enWielkopolski National Park
dc.subject.eninvasive species
dc.titleFungal community taxa differ in diversity and number between live and dead Prunus serotina Ehrh. wood in a protected forest within its secondary range of distribution
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Fungi in Forest Ecosystems: Systematics, Diversity and Ecology
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue7
oaire.citation.volume14