The effect of hypomagnetic field on survival and mitochondrial functionality of active Paramacrobiotus experimentalis females and males of different age

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0929-5285
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-8514-5449
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcida59124fb-16e6-4640-b90f-907536b11f95
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid0e58100d-9317-4213-93ad-a314751fcd69
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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dc.abstract.enEven for tardigrades, often called the toughest animals on Earth, a hypomagnetic field (HMF) is an extreme environment. However, studies on the effect of HMF on tardigrades and other invertebrates are scarce. Mitochondria play an important role in an organism’s response to extreme conditions. The effect of HMF on the mitochondrial inner membrane potential (Δψ), a well-known marker of mitochondria functionality, shows that mitochondria are very sensitive to HMF. To measure the HMF effect on Paramacrobiotus experimentalis,we calculated the tardigrade survival rate and Δψ level after HMF treatments of different durations. We also estimated the relationship between the age and sex of the tardigrade and the HMF effect. We observed age- and sex-related differences in Δψ and found that Δψ changes after HMF treatment were dependent on its duration as well as the animal’s age and sex. Furthermore, active P. experimentalis individuals displayed a high survival rate after HMF treatment. The data may contribute to the understanding of tardigrade aging and their resistance to extreme conditions including HMF, which in turn may be useful for future space explorations.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych
dc.contributor.authorNagwani, Amit Kumar
dc.contributor.authorBudka, Anna
dc.contributor.authorŁacka, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorKaczmarek, Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorKmita, Hanna
dc.date.access2025-09-02
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-02T08:27:12Z
dc.date.available2025-09-02T08:27:12Z
dc.date.copyright2023-09-08
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Even for tardigrades, often called the toughest animals on Earth, a hypomagnetic field (HMF) is an extreme environment. However, studies on the effect of HMF on tardigrades and other invertebrates are scarce. Mitochondria play an important role in an organism’s response to extreme conditions. The effect of HMF on the mitochondrial inner membrane potential (Δψ), a well-known marker of mitochondria functionality, shows that mitochondria are very sensitive to HMF. To measure the HMF effect on <jats:italic>Paramacrobiotus experimentalis</jats:italic>, we calculated the tardigrade survival rate and Δψ level after HMF treatments of different durations. We also estimated the relationship between the age and sex of the tardigrade and the HMF effect. We observed age- and sex-related differences in Δψ and found that Δψ changes after HMF treatment were dependent on its duration as well as the animal’s age and sex. Furthermore, active <jats:italic>P. experimentalis</jats:italic> individuals displayed a high survival rate after HMF treatment. The data may contribute to the understanding of tardigrade aging and their resistance to extreme conditions including HMF, which in turn may be useful for future space explorations.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,2
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2023.1253483
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4575
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1253483/full
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationagriculture and horticulture
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Physiology
dc.relation.pagesart. 1253483
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.entardigrades
dc.subject.enParamacrobiotus experimentalis
dc.subject.enhypomagnetic field
dc.subject.ensurvival
dc.subject.enthe mitochondrial inner membrane potential
dc.subject.enage
dc.subject.ensex
dc.titleThe effect of hypomagnetic field on survival and mitochondrial functionality of active Paramacrobiotus experimentalis females and males of different age
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.volume14