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Phytochemical composition and antifungal effectiveness of Phoenix dactylifera L. rachis extracts

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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0153-4624
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid4ddc81ce-066b-4d2e-a9f3-015a6c34a525
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dc.abstract.enThe present study appraised the inhibitory role of ethanol (PDEE) and ethyl acetate (PDEAE) extracts of Phoenix dactylifera L. against three molecularly identifi ed fungi: Fusarium oxysporum, Botrytis cinerea, and Rhizoctonia solani. HPLC analysis revealed that gallic acid was the major phenolic compound in both extracts: (PDEE: 1721.90 μg/g) and (PDEAE: 101.53 μg/g). The major fl avonoids in PDEE are rutin, kaempferol, and quercetin, whereas PDEAE contains kaempferol, naringenin, and quercetin. The GC-MS showed 11-octadecenoic acid methyl ester (26.25%) is the highest compound in PDEE, while diisooctyl phthalate (18.82%) is the most important compound in PDEAE. At 50 μg/mL, the inhibition percentage of PDEAE initiated the highest growth inhibition of F. oxysporum (49.63%) and R. solani (71.43%). Meanwhile, PDEE at 200 μg/mL initiated an inhibition value of 77.78% for B. cinerea. As a result, PDEAE is considered more effective than PDEE in controlling the growth of selected isolates.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Żywności Pochodzenia Roślinnego
dc.contributor.authorAbdelkhalek, Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorAbdelwahab, Eman A.
dc.contributor.authorElalem, Saad F.
dc.contributor.authorAl-Askar, Abdulaziz A.
dc.contributor.authorKowalczewski, Przemysław Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorBehiry, Said
dc.date.access2024-10-16
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-29T10:34:23Z
dc.date.available2024-10-29T10:34:23Z
dc.date.copyright2024-09-26
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The present study appraised the inhibitory role of ethanol (PDEE) and ethyl acetate (PDEAE) extracts of <jats:italic>Phoenix dactylifera</jats:italic> L. against three molecularly identified fungi: <jats:italic>Fusarium oxysporum</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Botrytis cinerea</jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Rhizoctonia solani</jats:italic>. HPLC analysis revealed that gallic acid was the major phenolic compound in both extracts: (PDEE: 1721.90 μg/g) and (PDEAE: 101.53 μg/g). The major flavonoids in PDEE are rutin, kaempferol, and quercetin, whereas PDEAE contains kaempferol, naringenin, and quercetin. The GC-MS showed 11-octadecenoic acid methyl ester (26.25%) is the highest compound in PDEE, while diisooctyl phthalate (18.82%) is the most important compound in PDEAE. At 50 μg/mL, the inhibition percentage of PDEAE initiated the highest growth inhibition of <jats:italic>F. oxysporum</jats:italic> (49.63%) and <jats:italic>R. solani</jats:italic> (71.43%). Meanwhile, PDEE at 200 μg/mL initiated an inhibition value of 77.78% for <jats:italic>B. cinerea</jats:italic>. As a result, PDEAE is considered more effective than PDEE in controlling the growth of selected isolates.</jats:p>
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0.00
dc.description.if0,7
dc.description.number3
dc.description.points70
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume26
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/pjct-2024-0037
dc.identifier.eissn1899-4741
dc.identifier.issn1509-8117
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/1952
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://sciendo.com/pl/article/10.2478/pjct-2024-0037
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofPolish Journal of Chemical Technology
dc.relation.pages76-84
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.subject.enPhoenix dactylifera L.
dc.subject.enantifungal activity
dc.subject.enHPLC
dc.subject.enGC-MS
dc.subject.engallic acid
dc.subject.en11-octadecenoic acid methyl ester
dc.titlePhytochemical composition and antifungal effectiveness of Phoenix dactylifera L. rachis extracts
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.volume26