The Impact of the Renovation of Grassland on the Development of Segetal Weeds in Organic Farming
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# | |
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | 0000-0002-7579-6117 | |
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | 0000-0003-0989-1586 | |
| cris.virtual.author-orcid | 0000-0002-6979-8642 | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | c01e989c-d67f-47bd-8dee-fc92bce736c3 | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | 54178121-6abb-4c63-95fb-4bae8cfb4d29 | |
| cris.virtualsource.author-orcid | f030ad7d-06f2-4de7-ab6d-0c0380595c1c | |
| dc.abstract.en | The intensive use or discontinuation of the use of swards can compromise biodiversity, yields, and feed quality; thus, leading to the degradation of permanent grasslands. Various methods of renovation are employed to restore the usability of degraded swards. In the years 2013–2016, a monofactorial field experiment was carried out on the Experimental Farm in Grabów (province of Mazowieckie, Poland). The experiment involved swards being reseeded after ploughing (P) and after disking with a compact harrow (H), with a non-renovated sward as the control treatment. The plots under renovation were reseeded with a lucerne–grass mixture. Both seedbed preparation methods for the renewed sward, ploughing (P) or shallow disking to a depth of 5 cm (H), were found to be effective for increasing sward yields, restricting weed growth, and reducing the number of weeds in the sward. The ploughing-based renovation method (P) had a strongly restrictive effect on biodiversity, as expressed by the H’ function value vis-à-vis the harrow method (H) and the non-renewed control (NR). Dicotyledonous species accounted for 92.3% of the weed population in the studied treatments. Of these, Taraxacum officinale, Achillea milefolium, Capsella bursa-pastoris, and Plantago maior occurred in the highest numbers. | |
| dc.affiliation | Wydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Bioinżynierii | |
| dc.affiliation | Wydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Łąkarstwa i Krajobrazu Przyrodniczego | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Chemicznej Technologii Drewna | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Botaniki | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gaweł, Eliza | |
| dc.contributor.author | Grzelak, Mieczysław | |
| dc.contributor.author | Waliszewska, Bogusława | |
| dc.contributor.author | Janyszek-Sołtysiak, Magdalena | |
| dc.date.access | 2025-12-10 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-12-10T08:26:50Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-12-10T08:26:50Z | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2022-05-23 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.description.abstract | <jats:p>The intensive use or discontinuation of the use of swards can compromise biodiversity, yields, and feed quality; thus, leading to the degradation of permanent grasslands. Various methods of renovation are employed to restore the usability of degraded swards. In the years 2013–2016, a monofactorial field experiment was carried out on the Experimental Farm in Grabów (province of Mazowieckie, Poland). The experiment involved swards being reseeded after ploughing (P) and after disking with a compact harrow (H), with a non-renovated sward as the control treatment. The plots under renovation were reseeded with a lucerne–grass mixture. Both seedbed preparation methods for the renewed sward, ploughing (P) or shallow disking to a depth of 5 cm (H), were found to be effective for increasing sward yields, restricting weed growth, and reducing the number of weeds in the sward. The ploughing-based renovation method (P) had a strongly restrictive effect on biodiversity, as expressed by the H’ function value vis-à-vis the harrow method (H) and the non-renewed control (NR). Dicotyledonous species accounted for 92.3% of the weed population in the studied treatments. Of these, Taraxacum officinale, Achillea milefolium, Capsella bursa-pastoris, and Plantago maior occurred in the highest numbers.</jats:p> | |
| dc.description.accesstime | at_publication | |
| dc.description.bibliography | il., bibliogr. | |
| dc.description.finance | publication_nocost | |
| dc.description.financecost | 0,00 | |
| dc.description.if | 3,6 | |
| dc.description.number | 5 | |
| dc.description.points | 100 | |
| dc.description.version | final_published | |
| dc.description.volume | 12 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/agriculture12050738 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2077-0472 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/6305 | |
| dc.identifier.weblink | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/5/738 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Agriculture (Switzerland) | |
| dc.relation.pages | art. 738 | |
| dc.rights | CC-BY | |
| dc.sciencecloud | nosend | |
| dc.share.type | OPEN_JOURNAL | |
| dc.subject.en | grassland renovation | |
| dc.subject.en | ploughing | |
| dc.subject.en | harrow | |
| dc.subject.en | biomass index | |
| dc.subject.en | diversity (H’) and dominance index (SI) | |
| dc.subject.en | segetal weeds | |
| dc.title | The Impact of the Renovation of Grassland on the Development of Segetal Weeds in Organic Farming | |
| dc.title.volume | Special Issue Restoration of Degraded Grasslands and Sustainable Grazing | |
| dc.type | JournalArticle | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 5 | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 12 |