Hydrophobic Cellulose-Based Sorbents for Oil/Water Separation

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-0138-3034
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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-3704-4149
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcidecba7829-1555-40c7-9a9b-e479473ebd4c
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid92cedaf4-e34b-41a0-96ab-690532a1623e
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dc.abstract.enThe need for sustainable, biodegradable materials to address environmental challenges, such as oil-water separation, is growing. Cellulose-based absorbents offer an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic materials. However, their hydrophobicity must be enhanced for efficient application. In this study, cellulose-based sorbents derived from Kraft and half-bleached chemo-thermomechanical pulp (BCTMP) were hydrophobized using silanization and alkyl ketene dimer (AKD) techniques. Hydrophobic properties were successfully imparted using methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMOS), n-octyltriethoxysilane (NTES), and N-(2-Aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (AATMS), with water contact angles ranging from 120° to 140°. The water sorption capacity was significantly reduced to below 1 g/g, whereas the oil sorption capacity remained high (19–28 g/g). The most substantial reduction in water vapor absorption (3–6%) was observed for the MTMOS- and AATMS-silanized samples. These results demonstrate the potential of hydrophobized cellulose-based sorbents as sustainable alternatives for oil-water separation, contributing to environmentally friendly water treatment solutions.
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Chemicznej Technologii Drewna
dc.contributor.authorTomkowiak, Karolina
dc.contributor.authorMazela, Bartłomiej
dc.contributor.authorSzubert, Zuzanna
dc.contributor.authorPerdoch, Waldemar
dc.date.access2025-07-22
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-24T11:16:34Z
dc.date.available2025-07-24T11:16:34Z
dc.date.copyright2024-09-30
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The need for sustainable, biodegradable materials to address environmental challenges, such as oil-water separation, is growing. Cellulose-based absorbents offer an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic materials. However, their hydrophobicity must be enhanced for efficient application. In this study, cellulose-based sorbents derived from Kraft and half-bleached chemo-thermomechanical pulp (BCTMP) were hydrophobized using silanization and alkyl ketene dimer (AKD) techniques. Hydrophobic properties were successfully imparted using methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMOS), n-octyltriethoxysilane (NTES), and N-(2-Aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (AATMS), with water contact angles ranging from 120° to 140°. The water sorption capacity was significantly reduced to below 1 g/g, whereas the oil sorption capacity remained high (19–28 g/g). The most substantial reduction in water vapor absorption (3–6%) was observed for the MTMOS- and AATMS-silanized samples. These results demonstrate the potential of hydrophobized cellulose-based sorbents as sustainable alternatives for oil-water separation, contributing to environmentally friendly water treatment solutions.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,6
dc.description.number19
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume29
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules29194661
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/3962
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/19/4661
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationforestry
dc.relation.ispartofMolecules
dc.relation.pagesart. 4661
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.encellulose-based absorbents
dc.subject.enhydrophobization
dc.subject.ensilanization
dc.subject.enoil-water separation
dc.subject.enbiodegradable materials
dc.subject.enenvironmental sustainability
dc.titleHydrophobic Cellulose-Based Sorbents for Oil/Water Separation
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue A New Perspective on the Determination and Removal of Pollutants in the Environment
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue19
oaire.citation.volume29