Economic Resilience in Intensive and Extensive Pig Farming Systems

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dc.abstract.enEuropean pig farmers are challenged by increasingly stringent EU regulations to protect the environment from pollution, to meet animal welfare standards and to make pig farming more sustainable. Economic sustainability is defined as the ability to achieve higher profits by respecting social and natural resources. This study is focused on the analysis of the economic resilience of intensive and extensive farming systems, based on data collected from 56 farms located in Denmark, Poland, Italy and Spain. Productive and economic performances of these farms are analyzed, and economic resilience is assessed through a survey including a selection of indicators, belonging to different themes: [i] resilience of resources, [ii] entrepreneurship, [iii] propensity to extensification. The qualitative data from the questionnaire allow for an exploration of how production systems relate to the three dimensions of resilience. Different levels of resilience were found and discussed for intensive and extensive farms. The findings suggest that intensive farms benefit from high standards and greater bargaining power within the supply chain. Extensive systems can achieve profitability through value-added strategies and generally display good resilience. Policies that support investment and risk reduction are essential for enhancing farm resilience and robustness, while strengthening farmer networks can improve adaptability.
dc.affiliationWydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej i Nauk o Zwierzętach
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Genetyki i Podstaw Hodowli Zwierząt​​
dc.contributor.authorGiglio, Lorena
dc.contributor.authorRousing, Tine
dc.contributor.authorŁodyga, Dagmara
dc.contributor.authorReyes-Palomo, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorSanz-Fernández, Santos
dc.contributor.authorSoffiantini, Chiara Serena
dc.contributor.authorFerrari, Paolo
dc.date.access2025-08-18
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-18T07:22:57Z
dc.date.available2025-08-18T07:22:57Z
dc.date.copyright2025-08-02
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>European pig farmers are challenged by increasingly stringent EU regulations to protect the environment from pollution, to meet animal welfare standards and to make pig farming more sustainable. Economic sustainability is defined as the ability to achieve higher profits by respecting social and natural resources. This study is focused on the analysis of the economic resilience of intensive and extensive farming systems, based on data collected from 56 farms located in Denmark, Poland, Italy and Spain. Productive and economic performances of these farms are analyzed, and economic resilience is assessed through a survey including a selection of indicators, belonging to different themes: [i] resilience of resources, [ii] entrepreneurship, [iii] propensity to extensification. The qualitative data from the questionnaire allow for an exploration of how production systems relate to the three dimensions of resilience. Different levels of resilience were found and discussed for intensive and extensive farms. The findings suggest that intensive farms benefit from high standards and greater bargaining power within the supply chain. Extensive systems can achieve profitability through value-added strategies and generally display good resilience. Policies that support investment and risk reduction are essential for enhancing farm resilience and robustness, while strengthening farmer networks can improve adaptability.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,3
dc.description.number15
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume17
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su17157026
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4248
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/15/7026
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.relation.pagesart. 7026
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.ensustainability
dc.subject.enextensification
dc.subject.enentrepreneurship
dc.subject.enprofitability
dc.subject.enhuman capital
dc.subject.enadaptive capacity
dc.subject.enrisk management
dc.subject.encooperation
dc.subject.envalue-added strategies
dc.titleEconomic Resilience in Intensive and Extensive Pig Farming Systems
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Advanced Agricultural Economy: Challenges and Opportunities
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue15
oaire.citation.volume17