The Use of Organic Additives for Replanted Soil in Apple Tree Production in a Fruit Tree Nursery

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1147-2973
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-9700-5494
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cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidc08fd574-d16e-4443-9d2d-56dc7f1f7615
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidd52fa010-78fd-4b27-9415-a8e927ebdeab
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enHow soil is used affects its production characteristics in the future. Under ARD (Apple Replant Disease) conditions, replanted soil’s physical, chemical and biological properties deteriorate. Their improvement is possible through, for example, increasing the content of organic matter in the soil. The study aimed to assess the effect of two organic additives for replanted soil on its physical, chemical and biological properties, as well as on the vegetative growth of apple trees of the ‘Gala Schniga SchniCo(s)’ cultivar grafted on M.9 rootstock. The experiment was performed in 2021, in western Poland, on a nursery farm. The trees were planted in pots filled with soil from two stations: soil previously used for the production of apple trees (replanted soil) and nursery material (agricultural soil) unused for production so far. To fertilise it, three different portions of biocarbon and Carbomat Eco soil conditioner were added to the replanted soil. The experiment showed that apple trees grown on replanted soil had fewer side shoots, a smaller leaf area and a lower mass of leaves than those grown on agricultural soil. Furthermore, supplementation of replanted soil with organic additives caused a significant increase in its enzymatic activity and respiration, increased the rate of photosynthesis and improved several parameters determining the strength of vegetative growth in apple trees.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Roślin Ozdobnych, Dendrologii i Sadownictwa
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Entomologii i Ochrony Środowiska
dc.contributor.authorZydlik, Zofia
dc.contributor.authorZydlik, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorJarosz, Zbigniew
dc.contributor.authorWieczorek, Robert
dc.date.access2025-08-27
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T12:30:21Z
dc.date.available2025-08-27T12:30:21Z
dc.date.copyright2023-04-28
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>How soil is used affects its production characteristics in the future. Under ARD (Apple Replant Disease) conditions, replanted soil’s physical, chemical and biological properties deteriorate. Their improvement is possible through, for example, increasing the content of organic matter in the soil. The study aimed to assess the effect of two organic additives for replanted soil on its physical, chemical and biological properties, as well as on the vegetative growth of apple trees of the ‘Gala Schniga SchniCo(s)’ cultivar grafted on M.9 rootstock. The experiment was performed in 2021, in western Poland, on a nursery farm. The trees were planted in pots filled with soil from two stations: soil previously used for the production of apple trees (replanted soil) and nursery material (agricultural soil) unused for production so far. To fertilise it, three different portions of biocarbon and Carbomat Eco soil conditioner were added to the replanted soil. The experiment showed that apple trees grown on replanted soil had fewer side shoots, a smaller leaf area and a lower mass of leaves than those grown on agricultural soil. Furthermore, supplementation of replanted soil with organic additives caused a significant increase in its enzymatic activity and respiration, increased the rate of photosynthesis and improved several parameters determining the strength of vegetative growth in apple trees.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,3
dc.description.number5
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume13
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agriculture13050973
dc.identifier.issn2077-0472
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4449
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/5/973
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofAgriculture (Switzerland)
dc.relation.pagesart. 973
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enreplanted soil
dc.subject.enapple trees
dc.subject.enbiocoal
dc.subject.enenzymatic activity and respiration of soil
dc.subject.enbiometric parameters of leaf
dc.subject.envegetative growth of trees
dc.titleThe Use of Organic Additives for Replanted Soil in Apple Tree Production in a Fruit Tree Nursery
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.volume13