The Effect of Osmotic Dehydration Conditions on the Potassium Content in Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.)

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-9620-7852
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0937-8427
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0744-9033
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-9844-431X
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0153-4624
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid1492a588-7315-4d11-9684-a89bc3ccdaf0
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid31a85399-18e5-444d-b0c6-96b441dd2551
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid968d3cb8-3b2b-46fe-a17f-373169a0738c
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid9a5fbf5f-8cd3-4a3c-bd5e-0fe16d5a9c9e
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid4ddc81ce-066b-4d2e-a9f3-015a6c34a525
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enOsmotic dehydration as a process of removing water from food by immersing the raw material in a hypertonic solution is used primarily to extend the shelf life of products and as a pretreatment before further processing steps, such as drying and freezing. However, due to the bidirectional mass transfer that occurs during osmotic dehydration, the process can also be used to shape sensory properties and enrich the plant matrix with nutrients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of osmotic dehydration on the absorption of potassium by beet pulp immersed in various hypertonic solutions (sucrose, inulin, erythritol, xylitol solutions) with the addition of three chemical forms of potassium (gluconate, citrate, chloride) using variable process conditions. The study proved that osmotic dehydration is an effective way to enrich food. The highest potassium content (5779.03 mg/100 g) was found in a sample osmotically dehydrated in a 50% erythritol solution with 5.0% potassium chloride addition with a process that lasted 180 min and took place at 30 °C. The results obtained indicate the high potential of osmotic dehydration in improving the health values of food products. In addition, the antioxidant activity and proximate composition of osmotically dehydrated samples were also characterized in this study.
dc.affiliationWydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Gastronomicznej i Żywności Funkcjonalnej
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Żywienia Człowieka i Dietetyki
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Technologii Żywności Pochodzenia Roślinnego
dc.contributor.authorKulczyński, Bartosz
dc.contributor.authorSuliburska, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorGramza-Michałowska, Anna
dc.contributor.authorSidor, Andrzej
dc.contributor.authorKowalczewski, Przemysław Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorBrzozowska, Anna
dc.date.access2024-12-04
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-10T11:24:21Z
dc.date.available2024-12-10T11:24:21Z
dc.date.copyright2024-11-21
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Osmotic dehydration as a process of removing water from food by immersing the raw material in a hypertonic solution is used primarily to extend the shelf life of products and as a pretreatment before further processing steps, such as drying and freezing. However, due to the bi-directional mass transfer that occurs during osmotic dehydration, the process can also be used to shape sensory properties and enrich the plant matrix with nutrients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of osmotic dehydration on the absorption of potassium by beet pulp immersed in various hypertonic solutions (sucrose, inulin, erythritol, xylitol solutions) with the addition of three chemical forms of potassium (gluconate, citrate, chloride) using variable process conditions. The study proved that osmotic dehydration is an effective way to enrich food. The highest potassium content (5779.03 mg/100 g) was found in a sample osmotically dehydrated in a 50% erythritol solution with 5.0% potassium chloride addition with a process that lasted 180 min and took place at 30 °C. The results obtained indicate the high potential of osmotic dehydration in improving the health values of food products. In addition, the antioxidant activity and proximate composition of osmotically dehydrated samples were also characterized in this study.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographybibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if4,2
dc.description.number23
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume29
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules29235509
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/2196
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/23/5509
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofMolecules
dc.relation.pagesart. 5509
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudsend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enbeetroot
dc.subject.enfood fortification
dc.subject.enosmotic dehydration
dc.subject.enpotassium
dc.subject.eninulin
dc.subject.enerythritol
dc.titleThe Effect of Osmotic Dehydration Conditions on the Potassium Content in Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.)
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue23
oaire.citation.volume29