Effect of lysine-functionalized nanocellulose on urea-formaldehyde adhesive performance in particleboard production

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-5539-1841
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-6197-7825
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-0507-8179
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4881-579X
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid87e8382f-cc8f-47b2-8f39-361784e40657
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidb7758df3-1f26-41db-803a-d0c9e2331765
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid831a1cd5-517e-47fc-855b-a53fa21ce878
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid06c6ca28-0e9e-49db-83ae-a5207d5e6251
dc.abstract.enWhile nanocellulose (NC) has already shown potential in enhancing urea-formaldehyde (UF) adhesives, further studies are needed on the effects of functionalized NC on adhesive and particleboard properties. This study evaluated the effect of unmodified and lysine-functionalized NC on the properties of UF adhesive and particleboard performance. NC modification was confirmed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and amino group quantification. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that functionalized NC degraded at lower temperatures but had improved stability at higher temperatures. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicated that NC slightly shifted the curing process to lower temperatures and increased the curing enthalpy. NC addition increased adhesive viscosity, with loading having a greater effect than functionalization. Unmodified NC enhanced the overall strength of the particleboard, but did not affect water resistance or formaldehyde content. However, functionalized NC significantly improved internal bond strength, short-term water resistance, and reduced formaldehyde emissions. The optimal NC loading was 1%, as increasing it to 1.5% brought no further improvements. These findings suggest that functionalized NC can be an effective additive for enhancing UF adhesive performance in particleboard applications.
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Mechanicznej Technologii Drewna
dc.contributor.authorKawalerczyk, Jakub
dc.contributor.authorDziurka, Dorota
dc.contributor.authorDukarska, Dorota
dc.contributor.authorMirski, Radosław
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-28T06:59:48Z
dc.date.available2025-08-28T06:59:48Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if1,7
dc.description.number4
dc.description.points140
dc.description.volume45
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/02773813.2025.2549271
dc.identifier.eissn1532-2319
dc.identifier.issn0277-3813
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4455
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Wood Chemistry and Technology
dc.relation.pages231-243
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.ennanocellulose
dc.subject.enlysine
dc.subject.enfunctionalization
dc.subject.enparticleboard
dc.subject.enurea-formaldehyde adhesive
dc.titleEffect of lysine-functionalized nanocellulose on urea-formaldehyde adhesive performance in particleboard production
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication