The effect of spent mushroom substrate enriched with selenium and zinc on the yield and photosynthetic parameters of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-2405-8461
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-2662-0115
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-7037-7979
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid647f0060-b4a4-47cb-a029-6d7b162f286b
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid0514da0d-bad4-44f3-82d5-e1ba40199118
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dc.abstract.enThe aim of the study was to investigate the influence of Agaricus bisporus spent mushroom substrate (A-SMS) enriched with selenium (Se) and zinc (Zn) on the yield and photosynthetic parameters of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. capitata) of the ‘Skindel’ cultivar. The growing medium for the cultivation of lettuce consisted of A-SMS (10%) and commercial peat (90%). It was further enriched with Se and Zn concentrated at five levels, i.e. 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 mmol·L–1 to obtain six growing medias. Se was added to the growing medium in the form of sodium selenite and sodium selenate at a 1:1 ratio, whereas Zn was added in the form of zinc nitrate hexahydrate. Lettuce was grown under controlled conditions in growth chambers. The experiment was conducted in a randomised complete block design in three replicates. The results indicated that the A-SMS added to the growing medium increased both the yield of lettuce and its biological value by increasing the content of Se and Zn. Consumable percent recommended daily allowance and safe hazard quotient for lettuce biofortified with Se and Zn were achieved. The experiment also showed that the addition of Se + Zn did not negatively affect photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, which proved that these elements did not have toxic effect on lettuce in agronomic perspective.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Bioinżynierii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Warzywnictwa
dc.contributor.authorSpiżewski, Tomasz
dc.contributor.authorKrzesiński, Włodzimierz
dc.contributor.authorKałużewicz, Alina
dc.contributor.authorPrasad, Raghavendra
dc.contributor.authorZaworska, Anna
dc.date.access2025-12-04
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-05T07:18:08Z
dc.date.available2025-12-05T07:18:08Z
dc.date.copyright2022-06-30
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of Agaricus bisporus spent mushroom substrate (A-SMS) enriched with selenium (Se) and zinc (Zn) on the yield and photosynthetic parameters of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. capitata) of the ‘Skindel’ cultivar. The growing medium for the cultivation of lettuce consisted of A-SMS (10%) and commercial peat (90%). It was further enriched with Se and Zn concentrated at five levels, i.e. 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 mmol·L–1 to obtain six growing medias. Se was added to the growing medium in the form of sodium selenite and sodium selenate at a 1:1 ratio, whereas Zn was added in the form of zinc nitrate hexahydrate. Lettuce was grown under controlled conditions in growth chambers. The experiment was conducted in a randomised complete block design in three replicates. The results indicated that the A-SMS added to the growing medium increased both the yield of lettuce and its biological value by increasing the content of Se and Zn. Consumable percent recommended daily allowance and safe hazard quotient for lettuce biofortified with Se and Zn were achieved. The experiment also showed that the addition of Se + Zn did not negatively affect photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, which proved that these elements did not have toxic effect on lettuce in agronomic perspective.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if0,7
dc.description.number3
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume21
dc.identifier.doi10.24326/asphc.2022.3.8
dc.identifier.eissn2545-1405
dc.identifier.issn1644-0692
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/6209
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/4427
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofActa Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus
dc.relation.pages83-97
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enLactuca sativa
dc.subject.enspent mushroom substrate
dc.subject.enselenium
dc.subject.enzinc
dc.subject.enphotosynthetic performances
dc.subject.enchloro-phyll fluorescence
dc.titleThe effect of spent mushroom substrate enriched with selenium and zinc on the yield and photosynthetic parameters of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.volume21