Structuro-optical optimization of ethyl cellulose-modified candelilla wax/canola oil oleogels for use as sustainable fat replacers in steamed bread systems
| cris.lastimport.scopus | 2025-10-23T06:54:07Z | |
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| dc.abstract.en | The demand for healthier, sustainable alternatives to conventional solid fats is essential for creating sustainable food systems. This study explored the fat crystal engineering of candelilla wax (CW)/canola oil (CO) oleogels using ethyl cellulose (EC) as a crystal habit modifier. Herein, the aim was to optimize the structural, colorimetric, and mechanical properties of the CW/CO oleogel for use in steamed bread applications. EC concentration (0 % to 10 % (w/w)) was characterized using microscopy, colorimetry, hyperspectral imaging (HSI), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and mechanical testing. Notably, HSI and XRD served as key differentiating tools to decode supramolecular organization and light-scattering phenomena in the oleogels. The 5 % EC oleogel (ST10.0) among the formulations demonstrated the most favorable attributes. ST10.0 exhibited enhanced crystalline morphology, highest yellowness index (46.20 ± 2.17), and a strong reflectance peak at 619 nm (0.919 ± 0.002), indicating superior optical properties. HSI further revealed minimized dark zones and uniform pixel-wise chromaticity. XRD confirmed the rigid and compact molecular packing in ST10.0, evident from the lowest average d-spacing (4.002 Å). Mechanical testing showed that ST10.0 maintained a desirable firmness (548.17 ± 13.50 g) and cohesiveness (2310.44 ± 108.51 g-mm), making it suitable for bakery systems. Incorporation into steamed bread significantly enhanced product dimensions (diameter: 13.00 ± 0.08 cm; height: 4.83 ± 0.04 cm) and crumb aeration. Further, colorimetric evaluation showed improved brightness and diminished browning. These findings demonstrate that ST10.0 oleogel is a promising solid fat replacer with enhanced structural and sensory characteristics, holding significant potential for scalable industrial and clean-label bakery applications. | |
| dc.affiliation | Wydział Nauk o Żywności i Żywieniu | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Fizyki i Biofizyki | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tripathy, Saswati | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bighnesh, Sai | |
| dc.contributor.author | Banerjee, Debmalya | |
| dc.contributor.author | Neelapu, Bala Chakravarthy | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jayaraman, Sivaraman | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sahoo, Suprava | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alam, Mohammad Asif | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jarzębski, Maciej | |
| dc.contributor.author | Anis, Arfat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pal, Kunal | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-08T06:00:00Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-08T06:00:00Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.description.bibliography | il., bibliogr. | |
| dc.description.finance | publication_nocost | |
| dc.description.financecost | 0,00 | |
| dc.description.if | 8,5 | |
| dc.description.number | Part 1, November 2025 | |
| dc.description.points | 100 | |
| dc.description.volume | 330 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.147902 | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1879-0003 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0141-8130 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5271 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules | |
| dc.relation.pages | art. 147902 | |
| dc.rights | ClosedAccess | |
| dc.sciencecloud | nosend | |
| dc.title | Structuro-optical optimization of ethyl cellulose-modified candelilla wax/canola oil oleogels for use as sustainable fat replacers in steamed bread systems | |
| dc.type | JournalArticle | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 330 |