Evaluation of Multiple Linear Regression and Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Soil Compaction and Shear Stress Based on Electrical Parameters

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cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-3721-6473
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-2222-6866
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid3fe42726-36c4-478a-818f-a10f72d4a6ef
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid09c81af2-c2b2-424c-b2ec-4cda600883bf
dc.abstract.enThis study investigated the relationships between the electrical and selected mechanical properties of soil. The analyses focused on comparing various modeling relationships under study methods that included machine learning methods. The input parameters of the models were apparent soil electrical conductivity and magnetic susceptibility measured at depths of 0.5 m and 1 m. Based on the models, shear stress and soil compaction were predicted. Neural network models outperformed support vector machines and multiple linear regression techniques. Exceptional models were developed using a multilayer perceptron neural network for shear stress (R = 0.680) and a function neural network for soil compaction measured at a depth of 0–0.5 m and 0.4–0.5 m (R = 0.812 and R = 0.846, respectively). Models of very low accuracy (R < 0.5) were produced by the multiple linear regression.
dc.affiliationWydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Inżynierii Mechanicznej
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Inżynierii Biosystemów
dc.contributor.authorPentoś, Katarzyna
dc.contributor.authorMbah, Jasper Tembeck
dc.contributor.authorPieczarka, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorNiedbała, Gniewko
dc.contributor.authorWojciechowski, Tomasz
dc.date.access2026-01-26
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-06T09:40:16Z
dc.date.available2026-02-06T09:40:16Z
dc.date.copyright2022-09-01
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>This study investigated the relationships between the electrical and selected mechanical properties of soil. The analyses focused on comparing various modeling relationships under study methods that included machine learning methods. The input parameters of the models were apparent soil electrical conductivity and magnetic susceptibility measured at depths of 0.5 m and 1 m. Based on the models, shear stress and soil compaction were predicted. Neural network models outperformed support vector machines and multiple linear regression techniques. Exceptional models were developed using a multilayer perceptron neural network for shear stress (R = 0.680) and a function neural network for soil compaction measured at a depth of 0–0.5 m and 0.4–0.5 m (R = 0.812 and R = 0.846, respectively). Models of very low accuracy (R &lt; 0.5) were produced by the multiple linear regression.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if2,7
dc.description.number17
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume12
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app12178791
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/7192
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8791
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
dc.relation.pagesart. 8791
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enapparent soil electrical conductivity
dc.subject.enmagnetic susceptibility
dc.subject.ensoil compaction
dc.subject.enneural network
dc.subject.ensupport vector machine
dc.titleEvaluation of Multiple Linear Regression and Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Soil Compaction and Shear Stress Based on Electrical Parameters
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue New Development in Smart Farming for Sustainable Agriculture
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue17
oaire.citation.volume12