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Evaluation of the Operating Parameters of Self-Propelled Forage Harvesters During Maize Silage Harvest

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T06:57:02Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-1011-2551
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-7223-6491
cris.virtual.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid79a3a1b4-e2cc-4896-9afa-85fbbb4824d1
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid110d6c25-5395-4f20-b8e7-5e160c853b52
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
dc.abstract.enThis study aims to determine and evaluate the operating parameters of three modern self-propelled forage harvesters during maize silage harvest. The machines were equipped with operator assistance systems. Field tests were conducted for three self-propelled forage harvesters: Claas Jaguar 870, Claas Jaguar 950, KroneBiG X 650. The tests were conducted in large-scale farms located in Wielkopolskie and Pomorskie voivodeships. Maize was harvested at the beginning of the full-grain maturity stage. A complete time study covering four control shifts in accordance with BN-76/9195-01 was performed to determine operating ratios and indicators. Fuel consumption was determined using the full tank method. The Claas Jaguar 950 forage harvester had the highest effective mass performance: 141.3 Mg·h-1. The same machine also achieved the lowest fuel consumption per tonne of fresh matter (FM) harvested: 0.51 kg·Mg-1. Labour expenditure for the self-propelled forage harvesters tested during the total time of change ranged from 0.38 to 0.62 labour hour per hectare. The tested machines also had very high technical and technological reliability.
dc.abstract.plNiniejsze badanie ma na celu określenie i ocenę parametrów operacyjnych trzech nowoczesnych samojezdnych sieczkarni podczas zbioru kukurydzy na kiszonkę. Maszyny były wyposażone w systemy wspomagania operatora. Badania polowe zostały przeprowadzone dla trzech samojezdnych sieczkarni: Claas Jaguar 870, Class Jaguar 950, Krone BiG X 650. Badania przeprowadzono w dużych gospodarstwach na terenie województwa Wielkopolskiego i Pomorskiego. Kukurydzę zbierano na początku etapu pełnej dojrzałości ziarna. Przeprowadzono pełne badania czasu w celu określenia wskaźników operacyjnych, które objęło cztery zmiany kontrolne zgodne z normą BN-76/9195-01. Zużycie paliwa określono przy użyciu metody pełnego zbiornika. Sieczkarnia Class Jaguar 950 miała najwyższą wydajność masy efektywnej: 141.3 Mg·h-1. Ta sama maszyna osiągnęła także najniższe zużycie paliwa na tonę świeżej zebranej masy 0.51 kg·Mg-1. Nakład pracy samojezdnych sieczkarni zbadanych pod czas całego czasu zmiany wahał się między 0.38 do 0.62 roboczogodzin na hektar. Badane maszyny posiadały także wysoką niezawodność techniczną oraz technologiczną.
dc.affiliationWydział Rolnictwa, Ogrodnictwa i Biotechnologii
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Agronomii
dc.contributor.authorKrzyżaniak, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorKowalik, Ireneusz
dc.contributor.authorRybacki, Piotr
dc.date.access2025-05-26
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T08:42:42Z
dc.date.available2025-08-27T08:42:42Z
dc.date.copyright2023-09-13
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>This study aims to determine and evaluate the operating parameters of three modern self-propelled forage harvesters during maize silage harvest. The machines were equipped with operator assistance systems. Field tests were conducted for three self-propelled forage harvesters: Claas Jaguar 870, Claas Jaguar 950, KroneBiG X 650. The tests were conducted in large-scale farms located in Wielkopolskie and Pomorskie voivodeships. Maize was harvested at the beginning of the full-grain maturity stage. A complete time study covering four control shifts in accordance with BN-76/9195-01 was performed to determine operating ratios and indicators. Fuel consumption was determined using the full tank method. The Claas Jaguar 950 forage harvester had the highest effective mass performance: 141.3 Mg·h<jats:sup>-1</jats:sup>. The same machine also achieved the lowest fuel consumption per tonne of fresh matter (FM) harvested: 0.51 kg·Mg<jats:sup>-1</jats:sup>. Labour expenditure for the self-propelled forage harvesters tested during the total time of change ranged from 0.38 to 0.62 labour hour per hectare. The tested machines also had very high technical and technological reliability.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.number1
dc.description.points140
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume27
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/agriceng-2023-0017
dc.identifier.eissn2449-5999
dc.identifier.issn2083-1587
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4417
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://reference-global.com/article/10.2478/agriceng-2023-0017
dc.languageen
dc.language.otherpl
dc.relation.ispartofAgricultural Engineering
dc.relation.pages229-239
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enfuel consumption
dc.subject.enharvest performance
dc.subject.enmaize harvest
dc.subject.enoperation
dc.subject.enself-propelled forage harvester
dc.subject.plzużycie paliwa
dc.subject.plwydajność zbioru
dc.subject.plzbiór kukurydzy
dc.subject.pldziałanie
dc.subject.plsieczkarnia samojezdna
dc.titleEvaluation of the Operating Parameters of Self-Propelled Forage Harvesters During Maize Silage Harvest
dc.title.alternativeOcena parametrów operacyjnych sieczkarni samojezdnej podczas zbioru kukurydzy przeznaczonej na kiszonkę
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.volume27