The Impact of Road Investments on the Forest Environment - Case Study: The Impact of Asphalt Roads on the Health Condition and Growth of Trees

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-6201-6698
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-7929-2477
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-9963-1176
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid4f44f4c6-8afe-4f70-a636-2a451074c21a
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid9657870b-3e8f-471e-b138-66e1bd0d3577
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid94289787-65ba-4ab1-8a66-ee0619101428
dc.abstract.enThe study was conducted within the framework of the R&D project entitled “Environmental aspects of reconstruction and construction of forest roads using selected asphalt binders”. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of an asphalt road segment located in the Przymuszewo Forest District, the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Toruń, Poland (53°57′24.14″ N, 17°34′38.30″ E), on growth increments and health condition of trees in a 60-year-old pine stand. The first stage of the investigation required laboratory analyses and field observations to assess the impact of mineral filler and asphalt mixtures on roadside habitats. Chemical analyses were performed on samples of wood and soil collected from transects located at three distances from the asphalt road, as well as dendrological and dendrometric analyses in circular sample plots of 0.02 ha in analogous transects parallel to the selected asphalt pavement. Analyses of soils and wood showed no negative environmental impact associated with the road. Contents of all the assayed elements in wood were lower compared to their contents in soil, which indicates their markedly reduced phytoextraction. Statistical analyses showed that the asphalt road has an effect on the adjacent forest mass, but that this effect is statistically insignificant with respect to the mean annual increments diameter at breast height and the defoliation of trees growing at various distances from the road.
dc.affiliationWydział Leśny i Technologii Drewna
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Urządzania Lasu
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Inżynierii Leśnej
dc.contributor.authorTurski, Mieczysław
dc.contributor.authorBeker, Cezary
dc.contributor.authorCzerniak, Andrzej
dc.date.access2025-11-03
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-04T07:10:55Z
dc.date.available2025-11-04T07:10:55Z
dc.date.copyright2023-01-10
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The study was conducted within the framework of the R&amp;D project entitled “Environmental aspects of reconstruction and construction of forest roads using selected asphalt binders”. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of an asphalt road segment located in the Przymuszewo Forest District, the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Toruń, Poland (53°57′24.14″ N, 17°34′38.30″ E), on growth increments and health condition of trees in a 60-year-old pine stand. The first stage of the investigation required laboratory analyses and field observations to assess the impact of mineral filler and asphalt mixtures on roadside habitats. Chemical analyses were performed on samples of wood and soil collected from transects located at three distances from the asphalt road, as well as dendrological and dendrometric analyses in circular sample plots of 0.02 ha in analogous transects parallel to the selected asphalt pavement. Analyses of soils and wood showed no negative environmental impact associated with the road. Contents of all the assayed elements in wood were lower compared to their contents in soil, which indicates their markedly reduced phytoextraction. Statistical analyses showed that the asphalt road has an effect on the adjacent forest mass, but that this effect is statistically insignificant with respect to the mean annual increments diameter at breast height and the defoliation of trees growing at various distances from the road.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if3,3
dc.description.number2
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume15
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su15021307
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5701
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/2/1307
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.relation.pagesart. 1307
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enasphalt roads
dc.subject.enpine stands
dc.subject.ensoil
dc.subject.enwood
dc.subject.engrowth
dc.subject.enhealth condition
dc.titleThe Impact of Road Investments on the Forest Environment - Case Study: The Impact of Asphalt Roads on the Health Condition and Growth of Trees
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.volume15