Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Tourist Travel Risk Perception and Travel Behaviour: A Case Study of Poland

cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-7863-2217
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0001-6653-2745
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cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-9962-2648
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-9245-0548
cris.virtualsource.author-orcided499d7e-a593-4326-b8d7-f41184486c00
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid7c45a040-8c54-45e5-8233-e32efdedea8e
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid5fbc8ddc-3e74-4cbd-8e08-b7ed032594fc
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid3190f18d-dbd7-4445-aef4-157c5078d81b
dc.abstract.enThis article aims to identify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the perception of the risk of travel and travel behaviour by Poles. The study was conducted using the survey method and the CAWI technique and was carried out in January 2021. The final research sample consisted of 509 respondents. Tourism has always been exposed to various threats: natural disasters, terrorism, etc. In such cases, tourists choose a different, safe direction. However, in 2020, tourism found itself facing a crisis that brought it to a complete stop worldwide. The spread of the COVID-19 virus and safety concerns, as well as global travel restrictions, led to a change in travel during this time. The results show that the respondents resigned especially from going abroad for security reasons, choosing to rather stay in the country and other places that, from their point of view, were safer places to rest.
dc.affiliationWydział Ekonomiczny
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Prawa i Organizacji Przedsiębiorstw w Agrobiznesie
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Ekonomii i Polityki Gospodarczej w Agrobiznesie
dc.contributor.authorJęczmyk, Anna
dc.contributor.authorUglis, Jarosław
dc.contributor.authorZawadka, Jan
dc.contributor.authorPietrzak-Zawadka, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorWojcieszak - Zbierska, Monika Małgorzata
dc.contributor.authorKozera-Kowalska, Magdalena
dc.date.access2025-06-27
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-08T12:59:41Z
dc.date.available2025-10-08T12:59:41Z
dc.date.copyright2023-04-17
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>This article aims to identify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the perception of the risk of travel and travel behaviour by Poles. The study was conducted using the survey method and the CAWI technique and was carried out in January 2021. The final research sample consisted of 509 respondents. Tourism has always been exposed to various threats: natural disasters, terrorism, etc. In such cases, tourists choose a different, safe direction. However, in 2020, tourism found itself facing a crisis that brought it to a complete stop worldwide. The spread of the COVID-19 virus and safety concerns, as well as global travel restrictions, led to a change in travel during this time. The results show that the respondents resigned especially from going abroad for security reasons, choosing to rather stay in the country and other places that, from their point of view, were safer places to rest.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.number8
dc.description.points20
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume20
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph20085545
dc.identifier.eissn1660-4601
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5302
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5545
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.relation.pagesart. 5545
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.entourism
dc.subject.entravel risk
dc.subject.enCOVID-19
dc.subject.enconsumer behaviour
dc.subject.entravel market
dc.subject.eneconomic decision
dc.titleImpact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Tourist Travel Risk Perception and Travel Behaviour: A Case Study of Poland
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8
oaire.citation.volume20