Hepatitis E Virus in Livestock—Update on Its Epidemiology and Risk of Infection to Humans

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T07:00:17Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-4509-8852
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0002-1610-0589
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-2220-2730
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cris.virtualsource.author-orcid702c3b7e-b378-411f-bc9b-510fe73f43da
cris.virtualsource.author-orcidcfb82b96-7ef9-4b03-b4fb-1a3075fd805e
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid71dccebf-e765-40b9-87bb-e98ab3b7299c
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dc.abstract.enHepatitis E virus (HEV) is a public health problem worldwide and an important food pathogen known for its zoonotic potential. Increasing numbers of infection cases with human HEV are caused by the zoonotic transmission of genotypes 3 and 4, mainly by consuming contaminated, undercooked or raw porcine meat. Pigs are the main reservoir of HEV. However, it should be noted that other animal species, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and rabbits, may also be a source of infection for humans. Due to the detection of HEV RNA in the milk and tissues of cattle, the consumption of infected uncooked milk and meat or offal from these species also poses a potential risk of zoonotic HEV infections. Poultry infected by avian HEV may also develop symptomatic disease, although avian HEV is not considered a zoonotic pathogen. HEV infection has a worldwide distribution with different prevalence rates depending on the affected animal species, sampling region, or breeding system.
dc.affiliationWydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej i Nauk o Zwierzętach
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Nauk Przedklinicznych i Chorób Zakaźnych
dc.contributor.authorTurlewicz-Podbielska, Hanna
dc.contributor.authorAugustyniak, Agata
dc.contributor.authorWojciechowski, Jarosław
dc.contributor.authorPomorska-Mól, Małgorzata
dc.date.access2025-06-02
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-03T07:06:10Z
dc.date.available2025-09-03T07:06:10Z
dc.date.copyright2023-10-17
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a public health problem worldwide and an important food pathogen known for its zoonotic potential. Increasing numbers of infection cases with human HEV are caused by the zoonotic transmission of genotypes 3 and 4, mainly by consuming contaminated, undercooked or raw porcine meat. Pigs are the main reservoir of HEV. However, it should be noted that other animal species, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and rabbits, may also be a source of infection for humans. Due to the detection of HEV RNA in the milk and tissues of cattle, the consumption of infected uncooked milk and meat or offal from these species also poses a potential risk of zoonotic HEV infections. Poultry infected by avian HEV may also develop symptomatic disease, although avian HEV is not considered a zoonotic pathogen. HEV infection has a worldwide distribution with different prevalence rates depending on the affected animal species, sampling region, or breeding system.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.if2,7
dc.description.number20
dc.description.points100
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume13
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani13203239
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4600
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/20/3239
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofAnimals
dc.relation.pagesart. 3239
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enhepatitis E virus
dc.subject.enhepatitis E
dc.subject.enzoonotic pathogen
dc.subject.enlivestock
dc.subject.enpigs
dc.subject.encattle
dc.subject.ensmall ruminants
dc.subject.enrabbits
dc.subtypeReviewArticle
dc.titleHepatitis E Virus in Livestock—Update on Its Epidemiology and Risk of Infection to Humans
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue Infectious Diseases and Surveillance of Farm and Wild Animals
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue20
oaire.citation.volume13