Prediction of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Yield Based on Machine Learning Methods
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| dc.abstract.en | This research delves into the application of machine learning methods for predicting the yield of potato varieties used for French fries in Poland. By integrating a comprehensive dataset comprising agronomical, climatic, soil, and satellite-based vegetation data from 36 commercial potato fields over five growing seasons (2018–2022), we developed three distinct models: non-satellite, satellite, and hybrid. The non-satellite model, relying on 85 features, excludes vegetation indices, whereas the satellite model includes these indices within its 128 features. The hybrid model, combining all available features, encompasses a total of 165 features, presenting the most-comprehensive approach. Our findings revealed that the hybrid model, particularly when enhanced with SVM outlier detection, exhibited superior performance with the lowest Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 5.85%, underscoring the effectiveness of integrating diverse data sources into agricultural yield prediction. In contrast, the non-satellite and satellite models displayed higher MAPE values, indicating less accuracy compared to the hybrid model. Advanced data-processing techniques such as PCA and outlier detection methods (LOF and One-Class SVM) played a pivotal role in model performance, optimising feature selection and dataset refinement. The study concluded that machine learning methods, particularly when leveraging a multifaceted approach involving a wide array of data sources and advanced processing techniques, can significantly enhance the accuracy of agricultural yield predictions. These insights pave the way for more-efficient and -informed agricultural practices, emphasising the potential of machine learning in revolutionising yield prediction and crop management. | |
| dc.affiliation | Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Inżynierii Mechanicznej | |
| dc.affiliation.institute | Katedra Inżynierii Biosystemów | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kurek, Jarosław | |
| dc.contributor.author | Niedbała, Gniewko | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wojciechowski, Tomasz | |
| dc.contributor.author | Świderski, Bartosz | |
| dc.contributor.author | Antoniuk, Izabella | |
| dc.contributor.author | Piekutowska, Magdalena | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kruk, Michał | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bobran, Krzysztof | |
| dc.date.access | 2025-05-27 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-27T12:14:55Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-27T12:14:55Z | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2023-12-11 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.description.abstract | <jats:p>This research delves into the application of machine learning methods for predicting the yield of potato varieties used for French fries in Poland. By integrating a comprehensive dataset comprising agronomical, climatic, soil, and satellite-based vegetation data from 36 commercial potato fields over five growing seasons (2018–2022), we developed three distinct models: non-satellite, satellite, and hybrid. The non-satellite model, relying on 85 features, excludes vegetation indices, whereas the satellite model includes these indices within its 128 features. The hybrid model, combining all available features, encompasses a total of 165 features, presenting the most-comprehensive approach. Our findings revealed that the hybrid model, particularly when enhanced with SVM outlier detection, exhibited superior performance with the lowest Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 5.85%, underscoring the effectiveness of integrating diverse data sources into agricultural yield prediction. In contrast, the non-satellite and satellite models displayed higher MAPE values, indicating less accuracy compared to the hybrid model. Advanced data-processing techniques such as PCA and outlier detection methods (LOF and One-Class SVM) played a pivotal role in model performance, optimising feature selection and dataset refinement. The study concluded that machine learning methods, particularly when leveraging a multifaceted approach involving a wide array of data sources and advanced processing techniques, can significantly enhance the accuracy of agricultural yield predictions. These insights pave the way for more-efficient and -informed agricultural practices, emphasising the potential of machine learning in revolutionising yield prediction and crop management.</jats:p> | |
| dc.description.accesstime | at_publication | |
| dc.description.bibliography | il., bibliogr. | |
| dc.description.finance | publication_nocost | |
| dc.description.financecost | 0,00 | |
| dc.description.if | 3,3 | |
| dc.description.number | 12 | |
| dc.description.points | 140 | |
| dc.description.version | final_published | |
| dc.description.volume | 13 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/agriculture13122259 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2077-0472 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/5487 | |
| dc.identifier.weblink | http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2259 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Agriculture (Switzerland) | |
| dc.relation.pages | art. 2259 | |
| dc.rights | CC-BY | |
| dc.sciencecloud | nosend | |
| dc.share.type | OPEN_JOURNAL | |
| dc.subject.en | machine learning | |
| dc.subject.en | yield prediction | |
| dc.subject.en | potato | |
| dc.title | Prediction of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Yield Based on Machine Learning Methods | |
| dc.title.volume | Special Issue Digital Innovations in Agriculture-Series II | |
| dc.type | JournalArticle | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 12 | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 13 |