Protected products in the European Union - selected economic aspects
Type
Journal article
Language
English
Date issued
2023
Author
Filatova, Anastasiya
Faculty
WydziaĆ Ekonomiczny
Journal
Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
ISSN
2657-781X
Web address
Volume
25
Number
2
Pages from-to
9-22
Abstract (PL)
Celem artykuĆu jest przedstawienie sytuacji na rynku produktĂłw chronionych w Unii Europejskiej (UE) w kontekĆcie ich podaĆŒy. W celu ochrony nazw produktĂłw, ich unikalnych cech oraz tradycji ich wytwarzania wprowadzono w Unii Europejskiej system jakoĆci z oznaczeniami: Chroniona Nazwa Pochodzenia (CHNP), Chronione Oznaczenie Geograficzne (CHOG), Oznaczenie Geograficzne (OG) oraz Gwarantowana Tradycyjna SpecjalnoĆÄ (GTS). W badaniach wykorzystano bazy danych UE dedykowane produktom chronionym, takie jak eAmbrosia, GIview oraz raporty Komisji Europejskiej. W celu ukazania zachodzÄ
cych zmian wykorzystano dane za lata 2013-2023. Jak wynika z przepro wadzonych badaĆ, rola chronionych produktĂłw rolno-spoĆŒywczych zwiÄksza siÄ, zarĂłwno w ujÄciu wartoĆciowym, jak i iloĆciowym. MoĆŒe to ĆwiadczyÄ o coraz wiÄkszej aktywnoĆci producentĂłw w zgĆaszaniu produktĂłw do systemu produktĂłw chronionych, co jest korzystne rĂłwnieĆŒ dla konsumentĂłw. IstniejÄ
jednak duĆŒe dysproporcje pomiÄdzy krajami UE pod tym wzglÄdem. WiÄkszoĆÄ produktĂłw rolno-spoĆŒywczych znajdujÄ
cych siÄ w rejestrze produktĂłw chronionych pochodzi z paĆstw poĆudniowej Europy. W strukturze towarowej zarejestrowanych produktĂłw rolno-spoĆŒywczych dominujÄ
takie produkty, jak warzywa i owoce, sery oraz miÄso i jego przetwory
Abstract (EN)
The aim of the paper is to present the situation of the protected products market in the European Union in terms of their supply. To protect the names of specific products, their unique characteristics, and the traditional manufacture, a quality scheme with the following designations: Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), Protected Geographical Indication (PGI), Geographical Indication (GI) and Traditional Specialty Guaranteed (TSG) was introduced in the European Union. EU databases such as eAmbrosia, GIview and European Commissions reports were used in this study. Recently available data and, to show changes, data for 2013 2023 were used. Conducting research proved that the role of protected agri-food products is growing, both in terms of value and quantity. This may indicate that food producers are becoming more active in submitting products to the protected product system, which is also beneficial to consumers. However, there are large disparities among EU countries in terms of producersâ activity in registering products. Most of the agri-food products on the register of protected products come from southern Europe countries. The structure of registered agri food products is dominated by vegetables and fruits, cheeses, and meat and meat products.
License
CC-BY - Attribution
CC-BY - Attribution Open access date
2023