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Determinants of purchase prices of apples for processing in Poland

cris.lastimport.scopus2025-10-23T07:00:18Z
cris.virtual.author-orcid0000-0003-1122-1506
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid11f9fb93-f08e-40b1-8ca3-0a44f6cdd03c
dc.abstract.enThe aim of the study was to identify the significant determinants of the level of purchase prices of apples for processing in Poland. The subject of the research is purchase prices of apples for processing published in the semi-annual Fruit and Vegetable Market by the Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics – National Research Institute. The study showed that the purchase prices of apples for processing in Poland were significantly influenced by the export prices of apples, the volume of the export of concentrated apple juice, and the export prices of concentrated apple juice. The increase in the export prices of apples may be caused by the growing demand for Polish apples on foreign markets, which may result in lower availability of apples for processing. Therefore, the increase in the export prices of apples was accompanied by the increase in the purchase prices of these fruits for processing. The volume of export of concentrated apple juice depends on the volume of production of this processed product, which is influenced by the volume of apples harvested in Poland. The volume of apples harvested is negatively correlated with the purchase prices of apples for processing. Therefore, the increase in the export of concentrated apple juice was accompanied by relatively low purchase prices of apples for processing. The level of export prices of concentrated apple juice was strongly related to the level of purchase prices of apples for processing and the increase of purchase prices of apples was accompanied by an increase in export prices of concentrated apple juice.
dc.abstract.plCelem badań była identyfikacja istotnych determinant poziomu cen skupu jabłek do przetwórstwa w Polsce. Przedmiotem badań były ceny skupu jabłek przemysłowych opublikowane w półroczniku „Rynek owoców i warzyw” przez Instytut Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej – PIB. Wyniki badań wskazują, że istotne były ceny eksportowe jabłek, wielkość eksportu zagęszczonego soku jabłkowego (ZSJ) i ceny eksportowe ZSJ. Wzrost cen eksportowych jabłek, wynikający na przykład z rosnącego popytu na polskie jabłka na rynkach zagranicznych, przy określonej podaży tych owoców, może skutkować mniejszą dostępnością jabłek przeznaczonych do przetwórstwa. Dlatego wzrostowi cen eksportowych jabłek towarzyszył wzrost cen skupu tych owoców do przetwórstwa. Wielkość eksportu ZSJ zależy od wielkości produkcji tych przetworów, na którą z kolei wpływa poziom zbiorów jabłek w Polsce. Wysokie zbiory jabłek były ujemnie skorelowane z ceną skupu jabłek przemysłowych. Dlatego wysokiemu eksportowi ZSJ towarzyszyły relatywnie niskie ceny skupu jabłek do przetwórstwa. Poziom cen eksportowych ZSJ był silnie i dodatnio skorelowany z poziomem cen skupu jabłek do przetwórstwa, a wzrostowi cen skupu jabłek przemysłowych towarzyszył wzrost cen eksportowych ZSJ.
dc.affiliationWydział Ekonomiczny
dc.affiliation.instituteKatedra Prawa i Organizacji Przedsiębiorstw w Agrobiznesie
dc.contributor.authorKierczyńska, Sylwia
dc.date.access2025-06-03
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-17T11:00:55Z
dc.date.available2025-09-17T11:00:55Z
dc.date.copyright2023-12-06
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>The aim of the study was to identify the significant determinants of the level of purchase prices of apples for processing in Poland. The subject of the research is purchase prices of apples for processing published in the semi-annual Fruit and Vegetable Market by the Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics – National Research Institute. The study showed that the purchase prices of apples for processing in Poland were significantly influenced by the export prices of apples, the volume of the export of concentrated apple juice, and the export prices of concentrated apple juice. The increase in the export prices of apples may be caused by the growing demand for Polish apples on foreign markets, which may result in lower availability of apples for processing. Therefore, the increase in the export prices of apples was accompanied by the increase in the purchase prices of these fruits for processing. The volume of export of concentrated apple juice depends on the volume of production of this processed product, which is influenced by the volume of apples harvested in Poland. The volume of apples harvested is negatively correlated with the purchase prices of apples for processing. Therefore, the increase in the export of concentrated apple juice was accompanied by relatively low purchase prices of apples for processing. The level of export prices of concentrated apple juice was strongly related to the level of purchase prices of apples for processing and the increase of purchase prices of apples was accompanied by an increase in export prices of concentrated apple juice.</jats:p>
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.bibliographyil., bibliogr.
dc.description.financepublication_nocost
dc.description.financecost0,00
dc.description.number4
dc.description.points70
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume25
dc.identifier.doi10.5604/01.3001.0054.0102
dc.identifier.eissn2657-7828
dc.identifier.issn2657-781X
dc.identifier.urihttps://sciencerep.up.poznan.pl/handle/item/4879
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://rnseria.com/resources/html/article/details?id=615105
dc.languageen
dc.language.otherpl
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
dc.relation.pages167-180
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.share.typeOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enfruits for processing
dc.subject.enapples for processing
dc.subject.enapple production
dc.subject.enpurchase prices
dc.subject.enfruit processing
dc.subject.enexport prices
dc.subject.enconcentrated apple juice
dc.subject.plowoce do przetwórstwa
dc.subject.pljabłka przemysłowe
dc.subject.plprodukcja jabłek
dc.subject.plcena skupu
dc.subject.plprzetwórstwo owoców
dc.subject.plcena eksportowa
dc.subject.plzagęszczony sok jabłkowy
dc.titleDeterminants of purchase prices of apples for processing in Poland
dc.title.alternativeCeny skupu jabłek do przetwórstwa w Polsce i ich determinanty
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.volumeXXV